Anatinae

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- duckPBDB
- Sits inside
- AnatidaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB
- Life habit
- volantPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB
Time the record covers
At least 23 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 0 Mya.
860 occurrences of Anatinae on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
860 occurrences- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene5%
- Pliocene3%
- Pleistocene54%
- Holocene37%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
50 formations
- Yorktown Formation · Chesapeake Group10
- Bermont Formation10
- Gabal Silsila Formation9
- Tamiami Formation9
- Gebel Silsila-YCS Formation8
- Hillgrove Formation7
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The named rock units Anatinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 26 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 720 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Anatinae and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Anatinae and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
3,312 taxa- Anas57 sites
- Anas platyrhynchos54 sites
- Equus43 sites
- Odocoileus virginianus30 sites
- Anas crecca29 sites
- Larus28 sites
- Phalacrocorax auritus28 sites
- Anserinae25 sites
- Tyto alba25 sites
- Meleagris gallopavo24 sites
- Phalacrocorax23 sites
- Phalacrocorax penicillatus23 sites
- Aenocyon dirus22 sites
- Aythya22 sites
- Corvus corax22 sites
- Melanitta22 sites
- Podilymbus podiceps22 sites
- Anas acuta21 sites
- Branta canadensis21 sites
- Corvus brachyrhynchos21 sites
- Rana21 sites
- Anatidae19 sites
- Ardea herodias19 sites
- Haliaeetus leucocephalus19 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 363 sites for Anatinae, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
230 references- Prehistoric human impacts on California birds: evidence from the Emeryville shellmoumd avifauna143
- Kom Ombo: Preliminary Report on the Fauna of Late Paleolithic Sites in Upper Egypt20
- Quaternary fossil fauna of South Canterbury, South Island, New Zealand19
- The ornithological remains from Marathousa 1 (Middle Pleistocene; Megalopolis Basin, Greece)16
- Avian community, climate, and sea-level changes in the Plio-Pleistocene of the Florida Peninsula16
- Polar bear fossil and archaeological records from the Pleistocene and Holocene in relation to sea ice extent and open water polynyas15
- A remarkable fossil and archaeological avifauna from Marfells Beach, Lake Grassmere, South Island, New Zealand15
- Birds of the Late Pleistocene and Holocene from the Palaeolithic Djuktai cave site of Yakutia, eastern Siberia13
- The fossil avifauna of Itchtucknee River, Florida13
- Birds in Finnish prehistory12
- A review of the Pleistocene birds of Fossil Lake, Oregon12
- Humans and marine resource interaction reappraised: Archaeofauna remains during the late Pleistocene and Holocene in Cantabrian Spain11
Each of the 860 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 218 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Anatinae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Anatinae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAnatidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Vigors 1825