Limnephilidae
Limnephilidae is a family of caddisflies with about 100 genera and almost 900 described species. They belong to the main lineage of case-constructing caddisflies, the Integripalpia or tube-case caddisflies. The Limnephilidae is one of the most species-rich Trichoptera families of northern temperate regions, but only a few are known from tropical areas and the Southern Hemisphere. For this reason they are often known as northern caddisflies.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LimnephiloideaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 113 million years on record.
The record covers at least 113.2 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 121.4 Mya to 11.7 ka.
68 occurrences of Limnephilidae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
68 occurrences- Early Cretaceous1%
- Eocene15%
- Oligocene7%
- Miocene38%
- Pleistocene38%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Kap København Formation15
- Green River Formation4
- Latah Formation4
- Florissant Formation3
- Indusial Limestone Formation3
- Anda-Khuduk Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Limnephilidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 31 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Limnephilidae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Limnephilidae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,207 taxa- Curculionidae9 sites
- Bembidion8 sites
- Stenus7 sites
- Limnephilus6 sites
- Aleocharinae5 sites
- Aphodius5 sites
- Chironomus5 sites
- Chrysomelidae5 sites
- Corticaria5 sites
- Dyschirius5 sites
- Olophrum5 sites
- Phryganeidae5 sites
- Pycnoglypta lurida5 sites
- Scolytus piceae5 sites
- Tachinus elongatus5 sites
- Amara4 sites
- Atheta4 sites
- Bledius4 sites
- Camponotus4 sites
- Carabidae4 sites
- Chrysolina4 sites
- Dytiscidae4 sites
- Eucnecosum brunnescens4 sites
- Hydroporus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 42 sites for Limnephilidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
28 references- Palaeoentomology of the Kap København Formation, a Plio-Pleistocene sequence in Peary Land, North Greenland15
- Caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Middle Miocene of the Stavropol Region, Russia12
- Environmental interpretation of fossil insect assemblages from MIS 5 at Ziegler Reservoir, Snowmass Village, Colorado7
- Wichard, 20133
- Tertiary insects from Kudia River, Maritime Province, Siberia3
- A diverse late-glacial (Mackinaw Phase) biota from Leamington, Ontario2
- Entomofauna from Miocene deposits near Juliaetta, Idaho2
- Insects from the Miocene (Latah) of Washington2
- Fossil caddice fly cases from the Green River Formation of Wyoming2
- Recherches sur les insectes fossiles des terrains Tertiaires de la France, première partie, insectes fossiles de l'Auvergne2
- Before the "Big Chill": a preliminary overview of arthropods from the middle Miocene of Iceland (Insecta, Crustacea)1
- Caddis-fly (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Badenian volcano-sedimentary succession (western Carpathians, Slovakia)1
Each of the 68 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 16 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Limnephilidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Limnephilidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLimnephiloidea through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Kolenati 1848