Chrysomeloidea
The Chrysomeloidea are an enormous superfamily of beetles, with tens of thousands of species. The largest families are Cerambycidae, long-horned beetles, with more than 35,000 species, and Chrysomelidae, leaf beetles, with more than 13,000 species.

Scott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PhytophagaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 244 million years on record.
The record covers at least 244.4 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 245.19 Mya to 0 Mya.
1,009 occurrences of Chrysomeloidea on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,009 occurrences- Middle Triassicunder 1%
- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Early Jurassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleocene2%
- Eocene31%
- Oligocene7%
- Miocene14%
- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene40%
- Holocene1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
71 formations
- Florissant Formation97
- Uonuma Formation62
- Shanwang Formation46
- Highbury Silts and Sands Formation37
- Upper Freshwater-Molasse Formation32
- Eifel Formation23
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The named rock units Chrysomeloidea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 47 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 420 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Chrysomeloidea and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Chrysomeloidea and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
5,815 taxa- Plateumaris constricticollis34 sites
- Carabidae28 sites
- Pterostichus (Cryobius)26 sites
- Aphodius25 sites
- Curculionidae23 sites
- Bembidion21 sites
- Morychus viridis21 sites
- Coleoptera19 sites
- Curtonotus alpinus19 sites
- Phyllobius19 sites
- Staphylinidae19 sites
- Chrysomelidae18 sites
- Stephanocleonus eruditus18 sites
- Poecilus nearcticus17 sites
- Chrysolina rufilabris16 sites
- Formicidae16 sites
- Cerambycidae15 sites
- Hypera ornata14 sites
- Stenus13 sites
- Aleocharinae11 sites
- Amara11 sites
- Coniocleonus ferrugineus11 sites
- Dyschirius11 sites
- Dytiscidae11 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 353 sites for Chrysomeloidea, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
238 references- Late Cenozoic insects of northern Eurasia78
- New Miocene Coleoptera from Florissant42
- Late Pliocene to Early Pleistocene donaciine fossils from the Uonuma Formation in Higashikubiki hills, Niigata Prefecture, Japan, with description of a new species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Donaciinae)41
- Marine Isotope Stage 9 environments of fluvial deposits at Hackney, north London, UK37
- Beitrag zur Kenntnis der eozänen Arthopodenfauna des Geiseltales33
- Fossil insects and their paleoenvironments of the Pliocene Tsubusagawa Formation in Ajimu Basin, Oita Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan23
- Systematik, Phylogenie, Taphonomie und Paläoökologie der Insekten aus dem Mittel-Eozän des Eckfelder Maares, Vulkaneifel23
- Middle Pleistocene deposits at Frog Hall Pit, Stretton-on-Dunsmore, Warwickshire, English Midlands, and their implications for the age of the type Wolstonian23
- Palaeoenvironmental interpretation of Middle and Late Wisconsinan fossil coleopteran assemblages from western Olympic Peninsula, Washington, USA23
- Zhang et al., 199422
- Late Pliocene to Early Pleistocene donaciine fossils from the Uonuma Formation (part II): a new Donacia from the Uonuma hills in Niigata Prefecture, Japan (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Donaciinae)21
- Zhang, 198921
Each of the 1,009 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 226 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Chrysomeloidea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Scott Bauer, USDA ARS
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Chrysomeloidea was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPhytophaga through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Latreille 1802