Pselaphinae
Pselaphinae are a subfamily of beetles in the family Staphylinidae, the rove beetles. The group was originally regarded as a separate family named Pselaphidae. Newton and Thayer (1995) placed them in the Omaliine group of the family Staphylinidae based on shared morphological characters.

Spongymesophyll · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- StaphylinidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 110 million years on record.
The record covers at least 110.1 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 113.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
119 occurrences of Pselaphinae on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
119 occurrences- Early Cretaceous3%
- Late Cretaceous9%
- Eocene33%
- Mioceneunder 1%
- Pliocene1%
- Pleistocene51%
- Holocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Highbury Silts and Sands Formation18
- Titusville Till Formation4
- Eifel Formation2
- Escucha Formation2
- Las Penosas Formation2
- Olympia beds Formation1
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The named rock units Pselaphinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 88 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pselaphinae and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Pselaphinae and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
2,352 taxa- Stenus29 sites
- Aleocharinae27 sites
- Aphodius20 sites
- Helophorus19 sites
- Scydmaeninae17 sites
- Hydraena13 sites
- Agathidium11 sites
- Bryaxis11 sites
- Dytiscidae11 sites
- Rhynchaenus quercus11 sites
- Sthereus quadrituberculatus11 sites
- Arpedium cribratum10 sites
- Bembidion10 sites
- Dyschiriodes globosus10 sites
- Limnius volckmari10 sites
- Oulimnius troglodytes10 sites
- Ptiliidae10 sites
- Bagous9 sites
- Carpelimus9 sites
- Elateridae9 sites
- Enochrus9 sites
- Esolus parallelepipedus9 sites
- Helodidae9 sites
- Oropus9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 48 sites for Pselaphinae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
28 references- Palaeoenvironmental interpretation of Middle and Late Wisconsinan fossil coleopteran assemblages from western Olympic Peninsula, Washington, USA32
- System-schema der Pselaphiden, ein Blick in die Vorseit, in die Gegenwart und in die Zukunft29
- Marine Isotope Stage 9 environments of fluvial deposits at Hackney, north London, UK18
- Priscaplectus gen. nov. and two new species in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae)4
- Diversity of rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in Early Cretaceous Spanish amber4
- Fossil Beetle Evidence for a Short Warm Interval near 40,000 yr B.P. at Titusville, Pennsylvania4
- Emergence of a superradiation: pselaphine rove beetles in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar and their evolutionary implications3
- Environmental interpretation of fossil insect assemblages from MIS 5 at Ziegler Reservoir, Snowmass Village, Colorado2
- Systematik, Phylogenie, Taphonomie und Paläoökologie der Insekten aus dem Mittel-Eozän des Eckfelder Maares, Vulkaneifel2
- Middle Pleistocene deposits at Frog Hall Pit, Stretton-on-Dunsmore, Warwickshire, English Midlands, and their implications for the age of the type Wolstonian2
- Lettres de M. de Motschulsky à M. Ménétriés2
- New extinct Eocene Coleoptera in Baltic amber of Friedhelm Eichmann's collection (Germany)1
Each of the 119 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 16 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Pselaphinae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Spongymesophyll
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Pselaphinae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itStaphylinidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Latreille 1802)