Nummulitidae
Nummulitidae is a family of foraminifera in the order Rotaliida. It was described in 1827 by Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville.

Wilson44691 · Public Domain · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NummulitaceaPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Foraminifera
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Foraminifera
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Foraminifera
Time the record covers
At least 318 million years on record.
The record covers at least 318.6 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 323.4 Mya to 0 Mya.
1,708 occurrences of Nummulitidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,708 occurrences- Carboniferousunder 1%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleocene10%
- Eocene45%
- Oligocene22%
- Miocene17%
- Pliocene2%
- Pleistocene3%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
181 formations
- Qom Formation Formation164
- Marne di Priabona Formation124
- Sylhet Formation Formation55
- Tortonian Limestone Formation45
- Sinjar Formation44
- El Bosque Formation34
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The named rock units Nummulitidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 157 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 560 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Nummulitidae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Nummulitidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
2,180 taxa- Nummulites138 sites
- Operculina53 sites
- Heterostegina38 sites
- Discocyclina32 sites
- Amphistegina28 sites
- Ostrea28 sites
- Bryozoa21 sites
- Corbula19 sites
- Assilina18 sites
- Echinolampas18 sites
- Lepidocyclina18 sites
- Quinqueloculina18 sites
- Ranikothalia17 sites
- Rotalia17 sites
- Echinoidea16 sites
- Lithothamnion16 sites
- Bivalvia15 sites
- Gastropoda15 sites
- Turritella15 sites
- Alveolina14 sites
- Mesophyllum14 sites
- Elphidium13 sites
- Clypeaster12 sites
- Eponides12 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 838 sites for Nummulitidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
250 references- Sedimentary facies and depositional environments of the Oligocene–early Miocene marine Qom Formation, Central Iran Back-Arc Basin, Iran (northeastern margin of the Tethyan Seaway)164
- Larger foraminiferal and coralline algal facies in an Upper Eocene storm-influenced, shallow-water carbonate platform (Colli Berici, north-eastern Italy)115
- Late Chattian platform carbonates with benthic foraminifera and coralline algae from the SE Iberian plate94
- The Enigmatic Paleocene-Eocene coralline Distichoplax: Approaching the structural complexities, ecological affinities and extinction hypotheses55
- An inventory of the marine and transitional Middle/Upper Eocene deposits of the Southeastern Pyrenean Foreland Basin (NE Spain)49
- Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction based on non-geniculate coralline red algal assemblages in Miocene limestone of central Crete45
- Tawadros, 200145
- A study of biostratigraphy of Sinjar Formation in selected sections from northern Iraq38
- L'Oligocene e il Miocene della Somalia. Stratigrafia, Tettonica, Paleontologia (Macroforaminferi, Coralli, Molluschi)38
- Facies and coralline algae from Oligocene limestones in the Malaguide Complex (SE Spain)34
- Coralline red algal limestones of the late Eocene alpine Foreland Basin in Upper Austria: Component analysis, facies and palecology34
- Depositional History of a Paleogene Carbonate Ramp (Western Cephalonia, Ionian Islands, Greece)34
Each of the 1,708 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 238 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Nummulitidae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Wilson44691
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Nummulitidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNummulitacea through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Blainville 1827