Lithobates
Lithobates is a genus of frogs belonging to the family Ranidae, native to the Americas. The name is derived from Ancient Greek: litho- (stone) and βάτης : bátēs, meaning one that treads on rock, or rock climber. As presently defined, it includes many of eastern North America's most familiar aquatic frog species, including the American bullfrog, green frog, and the leopard frogs.

Cephas · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AcosmanuraPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 9.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 9.4 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 12.5 Mya to 0 Mya.
3 occurrences of Lithobates on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Miocene33%
- Pleistocene33%
- Holocene33%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Lithobates has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lithobates and its relatives
MioceneWhere Lithobates and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
208 taxa- Sternotherus odoratus3 sites
- Anatidae2 sites
- Branta canadensis2 sites
- Chelydra serpentina2 sites
- Erethizon dorsatum2 sites
- Nerodia2 sites
- Odocoileus virginianus2 sites
- Thamnophis2 sites
- Accipitridae1 site
- Acipenser fulvescens1 site
- Aelurodon1 site
- Aepycamelus1 site
- Aix sponsa1 site
- Alces alces1 site
- Alligator mississippiensis1 site
- Alosa sapidissima1 site
- Ambloplites rupestris1 site
- Ambystoma minshalli1 site
- Ambystoma tigrinum1 site
- Ameiseophis robinsoni1 site
- Amia calva1 site
- Ammospermophilus junturensis1 site
- Amphiuma1 site
- Anas acuta1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Lithobates, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- The geology and paleontology of Ashfall Fossil Beds, a late Miocene (Clarendonian) mass-death assemblage, Antelope County and adjacent Knox County, Nebraska, USA1
- After Hopewell in Southern Québec1
- A Late Pleistocene Hepetofauna from Clark Quarry, Glynn County, Georgia1
Each of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lithobates
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Cephas
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lithobates was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Lithobates”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAcosmanura through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Fitzinger 1843