Clypeasterina

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ClypeasteroidaPBDB
- Diet
- detritivorePBDB, for Clypeasteroida
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Clypeasteroida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Clypeasteroida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 41.03 Mya to 11.7 ka.
305 occurrences of Clypeasterina on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
305 occurrences- Eoceneunder 1%
- Oligocene18%
- Miocene60%
- Pliocene16%
- Pleistocene5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
70 formations
- Tortonian Limestone Formation48
- Imperial Formation11
- Suwannee Limestone Formation · Vicksburg Group8
- Pirabas Formation8
- Upper Coralline Limestone Formation7
- Moneague Formation · White Limestone Group6
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The named rock units Clypeasterina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 46 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 100 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Clypeasterina and its relatives
MioceneWhere Clypeasterina and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,795 taxa- Clypeaster117 sites
- Pecten54 sites
- Bryozoa49 sites
- Heterostegina38 sites
- Corallinophycidae31 sites
- Tarbellastraea31 sites
- Mesophyllum30 sites
- Spongites27 sites
- Titanoderma25 sites
- Amphistegina23 sites
- Lithothamnion22 sites
- Echinolampas21 sites
- Lithophyllum21 sites
- Chlamys20 sites
- Conus19 sites
- Elphidium19 sites
- Cibicides17 sites
- Clypeaster rogersi17 sites
- Homotrema13 sites
- Ostrea13 sites
- Clypeaster rosaceus12 sites
- Strombus11 sites
- Turritella11 sites
- Clypeaster bowersi10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 218 sites for Clypeasterina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
96 references- Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction based on non-geniculate coralline red algal assemblages in Miocene limestone of central Crete48
- Los Equiodermos fosiles de Cuba18
- Cenozoic echinoids of eastern United States11
- Diversity patterns and biostratigraphy of Cenozoic echinodems from Florida10
- Neogene and Quaternary geology of Aruba, Curaçao and Bonaire10
- Localidades fossiliferas da Formacao Pirabas (Mioceno Inferior)8
- Bemerkungen zur neogenen Fischfauna Kretas und Beschreibung zweier Fundstellen mit miozänen Mollusken, Echiniiden etc., Insel Kreta, Griechenland.8
- Tertiary echinoids of the Carrizo Creek region in the Colorado Desert8
- Ecospace variability along a carbonate platform at the northern boundary of the Miocene reef belt (Upper Langhian, Austria)7
- Echinoid assemblages as a tool for palaeoenvironmental reconstruction - an example from the Early Miocene of Egypt7
- Neogene Paleontology in the Northern Dominican Republic. 13. The Class Echinoidea (Echinodermata)7
- Sedimentology and palaeoecology of a Miocene coralline algal biostrome from the Maltese Islands7
Each of the 305 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 84 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Clypeasterina
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Clypeasterina was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itClypeasteroida through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Agassiz 1872