Agonum

Agonum is a large genus of ground beetles in the subfamily Harpalinae, tribe Platynini. They are mid-sized to smallish beetles, typically with dark metallic hues – often reddish or bronze, but sometimes black, green etc.

Agonum

xpda · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
PlatyniniPBDB
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
Environment
terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta

Time the record covers

At least 59 million years on record.

The record covers at least 59.24 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 61.66 Mya to 11.7 ka.

Paleocene — about 1 of 37 occurrencesPaleoceneEocene — about 0 of 37 occurrencesOligocene — about 0 of 37 occurrencesMiocene — about 4 of 37 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 0 of 37 occurrencesPleistocene — about 32 of 37 occurrences63–61 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences61–59 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences13–10 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences10–8.4 Mya — about 1.0 occurrences8.4–6.3 Mya — about 1 occurrence6.3–4.2 Mya — about 1.0 occurrences4.2–2.1 Mya — about 2 occurrences2.1–0 Mya — about 30 occurrences59.24 Mya129 ka63 Mya0 Mya

37 occurrences of Agonum on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

37 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

7 formations

Titusville Till — 41.62°N, 79.64°WKap København — 82.47°N, 23.66°WKap København — 82.45°N, 24.10°WOlympia beds — 47.66°N, 122.43°WMenat — 46.10°N, 2.90°EImuruk Volcanics — 65.88°N, 163.13°WScarborough — 43.73°N, 79.29°WHighbury Silts and Sands — 51.56°N, 0.06°W

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The named rock units Agonum has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 14 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Agonum and its relatives

Pleistocene

Where Agonum and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.

Found in the same rock

1,022 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 24 sites for Agonum, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

12 references

Each of the 37 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Agonum

Credit
xpda
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Agonum was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itPlatynini through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bonelli 1810