Nyssaceae
Nyssaceae is a family of flowering trees sometimes included in the dogwood family (Cornaceae). Nyssaceae is composed of 37 known species in the following five genera:Camptotheca, the happy trees: two species in China Davidia, the dove tree, handkerchief tree, or ghost tree: one species in central China Diplopanax: two species in southern China and Vietnam Mastixia: about nineteen species from South and Southeast Asia to New Guinea and Solomon Islands Nyssa, the tupelos: about 7–10 species in eastern North America and East to Southeast Asia

Jay Sturner from USA · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CornalesPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 65 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 11.7 ka.
206 occurrences of Nyssaceae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
206 occurrences- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleocene11%
- Eocene14%
- Oligocene20%
- Miocene45%
- Pliocene8%
- Pleistocene1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
35 formations
- Fort Union Formation11
- London Clay Formation8
- San Sebastian Formation · Rio Guatemala Group5
- Calvert Formation · Chesapeake Group4
- Denver Formation3
- Raton Formation3
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Nyssaceae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 11 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 141 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Nyssaceae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Nyssaceae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,660 taxa- Nyssa65 sites
- Quercus34 sites
- Carya33 sites
- Liquidambar33 sites
- Pinus32 sites
- Alnus31 sites
- Ilex23 sites
- Picea23 sites
- Salix23 sites
- Tilia23 sites
- Acer22 sites
- Betula22 sites
- Castanea22 sites
- Ericaceae21 sites
- Poaceae21 sites
- Engelhardia20 sites
- Juglans20 sites
- Asteraceae19 sites
- Corylus18 sites
- Myrica16 sites
- Tsuga15 sites
- Ulmus15 sites
- Fagus14 sites
- Osmunda14 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 84 sites for Nyssaceae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
47 references- Die mittelmiozaenen und obermiozaenen Floren aus der Meuroer und Raunoer Folge in der Lausitz. III. Fundstellen und Palaeobiologie47
- Tretichnye Flory Zapadnoi Sibiri17
- Paleocene flora of the Rocky Mountains and Great Plains17
- Miocene floras in the lower Rhenish basin and their ecological interpretation16
- Die Floren des Haselbacher Serie im Weisselster-Becken (Bezirk Leipzig, DDR)14
- Niche evolution versus niche conservatism and habitat loss determine persistence and extirpation in late Neogene European Fagaceae9
- Stratigraphic, Paleoclimatic, and Paleobiogeographic Significance of Tertiary Sporomorphs from Massachusetts8
- Chandler, 19617
- Plant and mammal diversity in the Paleocene to Early Eocene of the Bighorn Basin5
- Studies in neotropical paleobotany. I. The Oligocene communities of Puerto Rico5
- Geology and biostratigraphy of the Potomac River Cliffs at Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia4
- Late Miocene and Pliocene Floras in Central Honshu, Japan4
Each of the 206 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 35 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Nyssaceae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jay Sturner from USA
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Nyssaceae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Nyssaceae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCornales through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.