Neotamias
Neotamias is a genus of chipmunks within the tribe Marmotini of the squirrel family. It contains 23 species, which mostly occur in western North America. Along with Eutamias, this genus is often considered a subgenus of Tamias.

Phil Armitage · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- chipmunkPBDB
- Sits inside
- MarmotiniPBDB
- Diet
- granivore, frugivorePBDB, for Sciuridae
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Sciuridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 4.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 4.7 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 9.4 Mya to 0 Mya.
20 occurrences of Neotamias on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
20 occurrences- Miocene26%
- Pliocene14%
- Pleistocene60%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Alkali Canyon Formation3
- "unnamed sandstone" Formation3
- Palm Spring Formation2
- Ellensburg Formation2
- McKay Formation1
- San Diego Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Neotamias has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Neotamias and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Neotamias and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
391 taxa- Perognathinae6 sites
- Camelidae5 sites
- Canis latrans5 sites
- Dipodomys5 sites
- Equus mexicanus5 sites
- Perognathus5 sites
- Antrozous pallidus4 sites
- Camelops4 sites
- Dipoides wilsoni4 sites
- Equus4 sites
- Lepus californicus4 sites
- Lynx rufus4 sites
- Megascapheus bottae4 sites
- Neogale frenata4 sites
- Odocoileus4 sites
- Peromyscus4 sites
- Scapanus proceridens4 sites
- Sigmodon4 sites
- Sylvilagus4 sites
- Thomomys4 sites
- Aquila chrysaetos3 sites
- Archaeolaginae3 sites
- Castor3 sites
- Castor californicus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Neotamias, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals7
- Two new sciurids, Eutamias malloryi and Parapaenemarmota (Rodentia), from the late Miocene (Hemphillian) of northern Oregon4
- Vertebrate Paleontology of the late Miocene (Hemphillian) Wilbur Locality of Central Washington2
- Reconstruction of mid Wisconsinan environments in southern New Mexico2
- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals1
- Late Pleistocene Chipmunk, Tamias (Mammalia: Sciuridae), from Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, California1
- Quaternary paleontology and paleocology of Crystal Ball Cave, Millard County, Utah: with emphasis on mammals and description of a new species of fossil skunk1
- Late Pleistocene and early Recent mammals from Fowlkes Cave, southern Culberson County, Texas1
- The exploration of Potter Creek Cave1
Each of the 20 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Neotamias
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Phil Armitage
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Neotamias was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Neotamias”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMarmotini through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Howell 1929)