Lonicera
Honeysuckles are arching shrubs or twining vines in the genus Lonicera of the family Caprifoliaceae. The genus includes 158 species native to northern latitudes in North America, Eurasia, and North Africa.

Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- honeysucklePBDB
- Sits inside
- CaprifoliaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
22 occurrences of Lonicera on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
22 occurrences- Miocene42%
- Pliocene22%
- Pleistocene32%
- Holocene5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Itahana Formation · Tomioka Group2
- Shanwang Formation2
- Zanda Formation2
- Motojuku Formation1
- Chausuyama Formation1
- Ogawa Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Lonicera has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 11 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lonicera and its relatives
MioceneWhere Lonicera and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
534 taxa- Alnus14 sites
- Quercus11 sites
- Salix11 sites
- Acer10 sites
- Carpinus10 sites
- Poaceae10 sites
- Ulmus10 sites
- Fraxinus9 sites
- Polygonum9 sites
- Potamogeton9 sites
- Asteraceae8 sites
- Corylus8 sites
- Ilex8 sites
- Juglans8 sites
- Rhododendron8 sites
- Abies7 sites
- Apiaceae7 sites
- Betula7 sites
- Carya7 sites
- Cyperaceae7 sites
- Myriophyllum7 sites
- Rosaceae7 sites
- Artemisia6 sites
- Castanea6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Lonicera, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Late Miocene and Pliocene Floras in Central Honshu, Japan6
- A Catalogue of Fossil Plants from India Part 6: Cenozoic (Quaternary) Palynology and Palaeobotany5
- A catalogue of Cenozoic megafossil plants in China3
- Pliocene flora and paleoenvironment of Zanda Basin, Tibet, China2
- Niche evolution versus niche conservatism and habitat loss determine persistence and extirpation in late Neogene European Fagaceae1
- Angiospermous fossil leaves from the Siwalik foreland basins and their palaeoclimatic implications1
- Die mittelmiozaenen und obermiozaenen Floren aus der Meuroer und Raunoer Folge in der Lausitz. III. Fundstellen und Palaeobiologie1
- Pollen analysis of the Peat Member from the Lee Creek Mine1
- A Catalogue of Indian Fossil Plants1
- Fossil macrospores and massulae of Salvinia natans from the Pliocene and the Quaternary sediments in the Kinki and Tokai districts, Japan1
Each of the 22 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Lonicera
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Meneerke bloem
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Honeysuckle”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCaprifoliaceae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1753