Hyas
Hyas is a genus of oregoniid crabs comprising five extant species:Hyas alutaceus Brandt, 1851 Hyas araneus (Linnaeus, 1758) Hyas coarctatus Leach, 1815 Hyas lyratus Dana, 1851 Hyas ursinus Rathbun, 1924

Hans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OregoniidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Decapoda
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Decapoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Malacostraca
Time the record covers
At least 7.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 7.246 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 0 Mya.
9 occurrences of Hyas on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
9 occurrences- Miocene22%
- Pliocene11%
- Pleistocene56%
- Holocene11%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Leda Formation1
- Wakkanai Formation1
- Yaviza Formation1
- Bowden Formation · Lower Coastal Group1
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The named rock units Hyas has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Hyas and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Hyas and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
98 taxa- Balanus crenatus3 sites
- Hiatella arctica3 sites
- Macoma (Macoma) calcarea3 sites
- Mya (Mya) truncata3 sites
- Astarte elliptica2 sites
- Balanus2 sites
- Boreotrophon clathratus2 sites
- Buccinum2 sites
- Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica2 sites
- Clinocardium (Ciliatocardium) ciliatum2 sites
- Cryptonatica affinis2 sites
- Curtitoma violacea2 sites
- Mytilus edulis2 sites
- Nucula2 sites
- Ophiura sarsii2 sites
- Petrochirus bahamensis2 sites
- Serripes2 sites
- Trophon truncatus2 sites
- Achelous sebae1 site
- Actaea acantha1 site
- Actaea bifrons1 site
- Alvania wyvillethomsoni1 site
- Arsinopsis orbiculata1 site
- Astarte borealis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Hyas, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Contributions to the Quaternary geology of northern West Greenland especially the raised marine deposits2
- Fossil Crustacea of the Late Pleistocene Port Morant Formation, west Port Morant Harbour, southeastern Jamaica1
- Neogene and Quaternary crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) collected from Costa Rica and Panama by members of the Panama Paleontology Project1
- Decapod, stomatopod and cirripede Crustacea from the Pliocene Bowden shell bed, St Thomas parish, Jamaica1
- Late-glacial marine invertebrate macrofossilsfrom Point Lepreau, New Brunswick1
- A Miocene crab, Hyas tsuchidai n. sp. from the Wakkanai Formation of Teshio Province, Hokkaido1
- Fossil Crustacea of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain1
- Notes on North American Crustacea, in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution. No. II1
Each of the 9 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Hyas
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hans Hillewaert
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Hyas was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Hyas (crab)”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOregoniidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Leach 1814