Astarte elliptica
Astarte elliptica, or the "elliptical astarte", is a species of bivalve mollusc in the family Astartidae. It can be found along the Atlantic coast of North America, ranging from Greenland to Massachusetts.

G.-U. Tolkiehn · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AstartePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Crassatelloidea
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Crassatelloidea
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Crassatelloidea
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Crassatelloidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Crassatelloidea
Time the record covers
At least 762 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 2.58 Mya to 0 Mya.
28 occurrences of Astarte elliptica on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
28 occurrences- Pleistocene96%
- Holocene4%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Presumpscot Formation4
- Kap Kobenhavn Formation3
- Champlain Clay Formation1
- Holderness Formation1
- Mammaliferous Crag Formation1
- Wexford Gravels Formation1
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The named rock units Astarte elliptica has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 16 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Astarte elliptica and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Astarte elliptica and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
213 taxa- Hiatella arctica9 sites
- Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica8 sites
- Mya (Mya) truncata8 sites
- Astarte borealis6 sites
- Clinocardium (Ciliatocardium) ciliatum6 sites
- Macoma (Macoma) calcarea6 sites
- Mytilus edulis6 sites
- Serripes6 sites
- Astarte montagui5 sites
- Astarte sulcata5 sites
- Nuculana pernula5 sites
- Boreotrophon clathratus4 sites
- Cryptonatica affinis4 sites
- Mya (Arenomya) arenaria4 sites
- Arctica islandica3 sites
- Balanus3 sites
- Balanus crenatus3 sites
- Bela3 sites
- Buccinum3 sites
- Buccinum undatum3 sites
- Chrysodomus (Sipho)3 sites
- Cyrtodaria siliqua3 sites
- Macoma (Macoma) balthica3 sites
- Natica3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 14 sites for Astarte elliptica, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Contributions to the Quaternary geology of northern West Greenland especially the raised marine deposits7
- Quaternary marine stratigraphy and geochronology in central West Greenland4
- Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America4
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions3
- Molluscan palaeontology of the Pliocene-Pleistocene Kap Kobenhavn Formation, North Greenland3
- Stratigraphical notes on Macoma (Bivalvia) in the southern part of the North Sea Basin and some remarks on the arrival of Pacific species2
- Wood, 18502
- A Swedish subfossil find of a bowhead whale from the late Pleistocene: shore displacement, paleoecology in south-west Sweden and the identity of the Swedenborg whale (Balaena swedenborgii Liljeborg, 1867)1
- The Mollusca of the Wexford Gravels (Pleistocene), South-East Ireland1
- The Cenozoic Brachiopoda of Japan1
Each of the 28 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Astarte elliptica
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- G.-U. Tolkiehn
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Astarte elliptica was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAstarte through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Brown 1827)