Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica

Perry Gunnar Larsen · CC BY 4.0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- Chlamys (Chlamys)PBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Chlamys
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Chlamys
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Chlamys
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Pectinidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Pectinida
Time the record covers
At least 2.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 2.58 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 3.6 Mya to 0 Mya.
68 occurrences of Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
68 occurrences- Pliocene2%
- Pleistocene57%
- Holocene41%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Presumpscot Formation8
- Champlain Clay Formation3
- Champlain Clay Formation2
- Saanich Formation1
- Saxicava Clay Formation1
- Wexford Gravels Formation1
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The named rock units Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 49 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
415 taxa- Hiatella arctica15 sites
- Mya (Mya) truncata13 sites
- Mytilus edulis12 sites
- Macoma (Macoma) calcarea10 sites
- Cryptonatica affinis9 sites
- Astarte elliptica8 sites
- Astarte montagui8 sites
- Clinocardium (Ciliatocardium) ciliatum8 sites
- Balanus crenatus7 sites
- Astarte borealis6 sites
- Balanus6 sites
- Mya (Arenomya) arenaria6 sites
- Boreotrophon clathratus5 sites
- Buccinum5 sites
- Buccinum undatum5 sites
- Chrysodomus (Sipho)5 sites
- Nuculana pernula5 sites
- Serripes5 sites
- Trophon truncatus5 sites
- Admete viridula4 sites
- Bela4 sites
- Nuculana (Nuculana) minuta4 sites
- Astarte sulcata3 sites
- Crenella decussata3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America22
- Quaternary marine stratigraphy and geochronology in central West Greenland10
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions9
- Contributions to the Quaternary geology of northern West Greenland especially the raised marine deposits9
- Cenozoic Pectinids of Alaska, Iceland, and Other Northern Regions4
- Lateglacial oceanographic conditions off Southwest Iceland inferred from shallow-marine deposits in Reykjavik and Seltjarnarnes Peninsula3
- An Account of Some Kjoekkenmoeddings, or Shell-Heaps, in Maine and Massachusetts2
- A Swedish subfossil find of a bowhead whale from the late Pleistocene: shore displacement, paleoecology in south-west Sweden and the identity of the Swedenborg whale (Balaena swedenborgii Liljeborg, 1867)1
- Brown bear (Ursus arctos) (9880 ± 35 BP) from late-glacial Champlain Sea deposits at Saint-Nicolas, Quebec, Canada, and the dispersal history of brown bears1
- Late quaternary history of Washington land, North Greenland1
- Marine paleoclimatology and paleoecology of a Pleistocene invertebrate fauna from Amchitka Island, Aleutian Islands, Alaska1
- A Late Pliocene macrofossil fauna of Newport Beach, Orange County, California1
Each of the 68 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Chlamys (Chlamys) islandica
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Perry Gunnar Larsen
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Chlamys islandica · FMNH:Invertebrate Zoology:163336
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itChlamys (Chlamys) through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Müller 1776)