Elanus leucurus
The white-tailed kite is a small raptor found in South America and parts of western North America. It replaces the related Old World black-winged kite in its native range.

Greg Schechter · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- white-tailed kitePBDB
- Sits inside
- ElanusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Accipitridae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Accipitridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Accipitridae
- Mass
- 23.5 gWikidata
Time the record covers
At least 2 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 14 ka to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 210 ka to 0 Mya.
6 occurrences of Elanus leucurus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Pleistocene50%
- Holocene50%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Elanus leucurus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Elanus leucurus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
210 taxa- Antigone canadensis5 sites
- Ardea herodias5 sites
- Corvus brachyrhynchos5 sites
- Corvus corax5 sites
- Falco peregrinus5 sites
- Numenius americanus5 sites
- Phalacrocorax auritus5 sites
- Tyto alba5 sites
- Anas platyrhynchos4 sites
- Anser caerulescens4 sites
- Branta canadensis4 sites
- Bubo virginianus4 sites
- Buteo4 sites
- Larus4 sites
- Phalacrocorax4 sites
- Phalacrocorax penicillatus4 sites
- Spatula clypeata4 sites
- Tringa semipalmata4 sites
- Anas3 sites
- Anatinae3 sites
- Anserinae3 sites
- Athene cunicularia3 sites
- Aythya3 sites
- Buteo jamaicensis3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Elanus leucurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Prehistoric human impacts on California birds: evidence from the Emeryville shellmoumd avifauna3
- Terminal Pleistocene–Holocene Avifauna of San Miguel and Santa Rosa Islands: Identifications of Previously Unidentified Avian Remains Recovered from Fossil Sites and Prehistoric Cave Deposits1
- The fossil Birds of California1
- The avifauna associated with human remains at Rancho la Brea, California1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Elanus leucurus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Greg Schechter
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itElanus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Vieillot 1818)