Asoriculus
Asoriculus is an extinct genus of terrestrial shrews in the subfamily Soricinae and tribe Nectogalini, native to Europe West Asia and North Africa, from the Late Miocene until the late Holocene. The genus is closely related and probably ancestral to the also recently-extinct Balearic shrews (Nesiotites), with their closest living relative being the Soriculus shrews native to the Himalayas and surrounding areas.

Cardioceras · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NeomyiniPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Soricidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Soricidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 5.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 11.7 ka.
28 occurrences of Asoriculus on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
28 occurrences- Miocene15%
- Pliocene43%
- Pleistocene42%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Asoriculus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 25 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Asoriculus and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Asoriculus and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
452 taxa- Apodemus13 sites
- Mimomys10 sites
- Beremendia fissidens7 sites
- Talpa minor7 sites
- Ochotona6 sites
- Sorex6 sites
- Erinaceus5 sites
- Lacertidae5 sites
- Mesocricetus primitivus5 sites
- Petenyia hungarica5 sites
- Pliomys5 sites
- Prolagus5 sites
- Rana5 sites
- Sorex praearaneus5 sites
- Testudo5 sites
- Apodemus sylvaticus4 sites
- Aves4 sites
- Colubridae4 sites
- Colubrinae4 sites
- Crocidura kornfeldi4 sites
- Leporidae4 sites
- Microtus4 sites
- Myodes4 sites
- Myomimus maritsensis4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 27 sites for Asoriculus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
19 references- Pliocene Volcanic Terrain of the South Caucasus: The Missing Link in Eurasian Palaeobiogeography3
- Greece3
- Plio-Pleistocene biogeography of Italian mainland micromammals3
- Mittelpleistozane Saugetierfaunen aus Mitteleuropa - der Versuch einer biostratigraphischen Zuordnung3
- The Villafranchian mammalian faunas and biochronology of Greece2
- An almost complete cranium of Asoriculus gibberodon (Petényi, 1864) (Mammalia, Soricidae) from the early Pliocene of the Jradzor site, Armenia1
- New palaeoecological insights for the early human occupation in Europe: amphibians and reptiles from the Early Pleistocene of Pirro Nord 13 (Apricena, southern Italy)1
- An overview of the fossil turtles from Sardinia (Italy)1
- A new species of jerboa (Mammalia, Rodentia, Allactaga) from the late Miocene of Ukraine1
- Upper Pleistocene Mammal Assemblage from Su Concali Quarry (Samatzai, Southern Sardinia, Italy)1
- Ericek, a new Pliocene vertebrate locality in the Çameli Basin (southwestern Anatolia, Turkey)1
- The upper Messinian assemblages of fossil vertebrate remains of Verduno (NW Italy): Another brick for a latest Miocene bridge acress the Mediterranean1
Each of the 28 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Asoriculus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Cardioceras
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Asoriculus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Asoriculus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNeomyini through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Kretzoi 1959