Leporidae
Leporidae is the family of rabbits and hares (Lepus), containing over 70 species of extant mammals in all. Together with the pikas, the Leporidae constitute the mammalian order Lagomorpha. Leporidae differ from pikas in that they have short, furry tails and elongated ears and hind legs.

Steve Sayles from Rankin Inlet, Nunavut, Canada · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- rabbitPBDB
- Sits inside
- LagomorphaPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 48 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 0 Mya.
2,232 occurrences of Leporidae on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2,232 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
252 formations
- Brule Formation · White River Group131
- Hsanda Gol Formation104
- Palm Spring Formation62
- "unnamed sandstone" Formation57
- Sharps Formation41
- Renova Formation26
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The named rock units Leporidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 228 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 1,029 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Leporidae and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Leporidae and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,262 taxa- Palaeolagus haydeni56 sites
- Hesperocyon gregarius46 sites
- Megalagus turgidus39 sites
- Brontotheriidae37 sites
- Leptomeryx evansi34 sites
- Ischyromys32 sites
- Ischyromys typus32 sites
- Palaeolagus temnodon32 sites
- Hesperocyon29 sites
- Paradjidaumo trilophus29 sites
- Herpetotherium fugax28 sites
- Palaeolagus burkei27 sites
- Palaeolagus philoi26 sites
- Hyracodon25 sites
- Ischyromys veterior25 sites
- Merycoidodontidae25 sites
- Palaeolagus hypsodus25 sites
- Altasciurus relictus24 sites
- Eumys elegans24 sites
- Leptomeryx24 sites
- Daphoenus23 sites
- Leptictidae23 sites
- Mesohippus bairdi23 sites
- Palaeolagus23 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 1,450 sites for Leporidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
702 references- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals139
- Oligocene stratigraphy across the Eocene and Miocene boundaries in the Valley of Lakes (Mongolia)68
- Lagomorphs (Mammalia) from the Oligocene (Orellan and Whitneyan) Brule Formation, Nebraska65
- The Archaeolaginae (Mammalia, Lagomorpha) of North America, Excluding Archaeolagus and Panolax65
- Biostratigraphy of Blancan and Irvingtonian mammals in the Fish Creek-Vallecito Creek section, southern California, and a review of the Blancan-Irvingtonian boundary62
- A review of the biostratigraphy of Pliocene and Pleistocene sediments in the Elsinore Fault Zone, Riverside County, California61
- The most prominent Lagomorpha from the Oligocene and Early Miocene of Mongolia47
- Review of the Miocene Wounded Knee faunas of southwestern South Dakota43
- Pleistocene vertebrate faunas of Hungary30
- Magnetostratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the Eocene-Oligocene transition, southwestern Montana27
- North American Leporinae (Mammalia: Lagomorpha) from late Miocene (Clarendonian) to latest Pliocene (Blancan)23
- Quaternary vertebrate localities of Virginia and their avian and mammalian fauna22
Each of the 2,232 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 690 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Leporidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Steve Sayles from Rankin Inlet, Nunavut, Canada
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Leporidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Leporidae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLagomorpha through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Fischer de Waldheim 1817