Antrozous
The pallid bat is a species of bat that ranges from western Canada to central Mexico. It is the sole species of its genus and is closely related to Van Gelder's bat, which is sometimes included in Antrozous. Although it has in the past been placed in its own subfamily (Antrozoinae) or even family (Antrozoidae), it is now considered part of the subfamily Vespertilioninae and the tribe Antrozoini.

Connor Long · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- pallid batPBDB
- Sits inside
- VespertilionidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Vespertilionidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Chiroptera
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Chiroptera
Time the record covers
At least 12 million years on record.
The record covers at least 12.5 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 16.3 Mya to 0 Mya.
23 occurrences of Antrozous on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrences- Miocene23%
- Pliocene13%
- Pleistocene49%
- Holocene14%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Valentine Formation · Ogallala Group2
- Fleming Formation2
- St. David Formation1
- Horse Spring Formation1
- White Narrows Formation1
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The named rock units Antrozous has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 16 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Antrozous and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Antrozous and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
707 taxa- Myotis8 sites
- Canis latrans6 sites
- Neotoma albigula6 sites
- Puma concolor6 sites
- Sylvilagus audubonii6 sites
- Bassariscus astutus5 sites
- Equus5 sites
- Lepus5 sites
- Neotoma5 sites
- Neotoma cinerea5 sites
- Otospermophilus variegatus5 sites
- Peromyscus5 sites
- Spermophilus5 sites
- Antilocapra americana4 sites
- Colaptes auratus4 sites
- Crotalus4 sites
- Crotaphytus collaris4 sites
- Dipodomys spectabilis4 sites
- Eptesicus fuscus4 sites
- Equus mexicanus4 sites
- Lepus californicus4 sites
- Lynx rufus4 sites
- Megascapheus bottae4 sites
- Nothrotherium shastense4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 23 sites for Antrozous, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
20 references- Paleofaunal survey, collecting, processing, and documentation at two locations on Fort Polk, Louisiana2
- Late Tertiary bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera) from the southwestern United States2
- Reconstruction of mid Wisconsinan environments in southern New Mexico2
- Ancient bat remains illustrate the role of caves as habitat anchors in the temporally dynamic landscape of the Grand Canyon1
- New genus and species of fossil bat (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Cuba1
- A new fossil bat (Chiroptera: Phyllostomatidae) from a Quaternary cave deposit in Cuba1
- Preliminary taphonomic analyses of the mammalian microfauna.1
- Late Tertiary basins and vertebrate faunas along the Nevada-Utah border1
- Pizonyx wheeleri Dalquest and Patrick (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from the Miocene of Texas referred to the genus Antrozous H. Allen1
- Neotropical Chiroptera from the Pliocene and Pleistocene of Florida1
- Vertebrate paleontology of the proposed Norden Reservoir Area, Brown, Cherry and Keya Paha counties, Nebraska1
- Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Ogallala Group in Nebraska1
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 8 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Antrozous
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Connor Long
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Credit
- AMNH Mammal Collections
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Antrozous pallidus · AMNH:Mammals:M-274878
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Pallid bat”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itVespertilionidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Allen 1862