Tapinoma
Tapinoma is a genus of ants that belongs to the subfamily Dolichoderinae. The genus currently comprises 87 described species distributed worldwide in tropical and temperate regions. Species in the genus are generalized foragers, nesting in a wide variety of habitats, ranging from grasslands, open fields, woodlands, to inside buildings. The majority of species nest in the ground under objects such as stones or tree logs, other species build nests under bark of logs and stumps, in plant cavities, insect galls or refuse piles.

Sarefo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TapinominiPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 33 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 37.71 Mya to 0 Mya.
13 occurrences of Tapinoma on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Shanwang Formation1
- Mazantic Shale Formation · Simojovel Group1
- Pebas Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Tapinoma has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Tapinoma and its relatives
MioceneWhere Tapinoma and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
562 taxa- Camponotus5 sites
- Azteca4 sites
- Crematogaster4 sites
- Dolichoderus4 sites
- Pheidole4 sites
- Solenopsis4 sites
- Cephalotes3 sites
- Forelius3 sites
- Gnamptogenys3 sites
- Hypoponera3 sites
- Pachycondyla3 sites
- Paratrechina3 sites
- Platythyrea3 sites
- Boletina2 sites
- Culicoides2 sites
- Linepithema2 sites
- Myrmicinae2 sites
- Odontomachus2 sites
- Proceratium2 sites
- Pseudomyrmex2 sites
- Strumigenys2 sites
- Abia paurocephala1 site
- Abia shandongensis1 site
- Abia shanwangensis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Tapinoma, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Murav'i (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) Rovenskogo yantarya2
- A preliminary review of Colombia ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) preserved in copal2
- The mid-Miocene Zhangpu biota reveals an outstandingly rich rainforest biome in East Asia1
- The ant genus Tapinoma Förster (Formicidae: Dolichoderinae) in Miocene amber of Peru1
- Ants from the Miocene Totolapa amber (Chiapas, Mexico), with the first record of the genus Forelius (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)1
- Systematic, palaeoecology, and palaeobiogeography of the insect fauna from Mexican amber1
- Zhang, 19891
- Ants of the Dominican Amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) 3. The Subfamily Dolichoderinae1
- Über einige fossile Insekten aus den Braunkohlenschichten (Aquitanien) von Rott (Siebengebirge)1
- Le formiche dell'ambra Siciliana nel Museo Mineralogico dell'Università di Bologna1
- Due piccoli imenotteri fossili dell'ambra siciliana1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Tapinoma
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Sarefo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Tapinoma”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTapinomini through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Forster 1850