Tadarida
The genus Tadarida has nine or more species of free-tailed bats divided into two subgenera, with the first of these containing seven species spread across the Old World. Four species occur exclusively in Africa including Madagascar while two more species occur in central Papua New Guinea, and western and southern Australia, respectively.

Matti Mero · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TadaridinaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB, for Molossidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Chiroptera
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Chiroptera
Time the record covers
At least 33 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 37.71 Mya to 0 Mya.
36 occurrences of Tadarida on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
36 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Perrière Formation2
- Tamiami Formation1
- Kiahera Formation · Rusinga Group1
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The named rock units Tadarida has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 32 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Tadarida and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Tadarida and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
933 taxa- Myotis10 sites
- Antrozous pallidus6 sites
- Canis latrans5 sites
- Eptesicus fuscus5 sites
- Equus5 sites
- Lynx rufus5 sites
- Notiosorex crawfordi5 sites
- Puma concolor5 sites
- Sigmodon hispidus5 sites
- Sylvilagus5 sites
- Urocyon cinereoargenteus5 sites
- Bassariscus astutus4 sites
- Cryptotis parva4 sites
- Megascapheus bottae4 sites
- Neotoma4 sites
- Neotoma albigula4 sites
- Neotoma floridana4 sites
- Neotoma micropus4 sites
- Otospermophilus variegatus4 sites
- Panthera onca4 sites
- Spermophilus4 sites
- Sylvilagus audubonii4 sites
- Ursus americanus4 sites
- Aenocyon dirus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 31 sites for Tadarida, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
29 references- Reconstruction of mid Wisconsinan environments in southern New Mexico3
- Les nouvelles faunes de vertebres anterieurs a la "Grande Coupure" decouvertes dans les phosphorites du Quercy3
- Late Pleistocene mammals from a cave in Tamaulipas, Mexico3
- Die Chiroptera (Mammalia) aus den mittelmiozänen Kalken des Nordlinger Rieses (Suddeutschland)2
- Exceptionally well preserved late Quaternary plant and vertebrate fossils from a blue hole on Abaco, The Bahamas1
- The oldest African molossid bat cranium (Chiroptera: Molossidae)1
- Preliminary taphonomic analyses of the mammalian microfauna.1
- A new extinct primate among the Pleistocene megafauna of Bahia, Brazil1
- La Faune Pleistocene du Piaui (Nordeste du Bresil): Implications Paleoecologiques et Biochronologiques1
- Preliminary Report on a Late Pleistocene Vertebrate Assemblage From Bonita, San Diego County, California1
- Fossil Chiroptera From Two West Virginia Caves1
- Late Pliocene (late Blancan) vertebrates from the St. Petersburg Times site, Pinellas County, Florida, with a brief review of Florida Blancan faunas1
Each of the 36 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 17 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Tadarida
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Matti Mero
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Credit
- AMNH Mammal Collections
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Tadarida teniotis teniotis · AMNH:Mammals:M-235609
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Tadarida”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTadaridinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Rafinesque 1814