Schizocrania

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TrematidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Lingulida
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Lingulida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Lingulida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Lingulata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 73 million years on record.
The record covers at least 461.1 Mya to 387.95 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 469.4 Mya to 382.31 Mya.
84 occurrences of Schizocrania on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
84 occurrences- Ordovician88%
- Silurian6%
- Devonian6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
34 formations
- Rorrington Beds Formation20
- Betton Beds Formation5
- Spy Wood Grit Formation5
- Geneseo Formation · Genesee Group5
- Meadowtown Beds Formation4
- Hope Shales Formation3
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The named rock units Schizocrania has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Schizocrania and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Schizocrania and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
724 taxa- Palaeoglossa attenuata28 sites
- Rafinesquina15 sites
- Nuculites12 sites
- Modiolopsis11 sites
- Pseudolingula11 sites
- Schizotreta10 sites
- Dalmanella salopiensis9 sites
- Onniella9 sites
- Orbiculoidea9 sites
- Pseudolingula displosa9 sites
- Schmidtites9 sites
- Bicuspina8 sites
- Flexicalymene8 sites
- Heterorthis8 sites
- Sinuites8 sites
- Zygospira8 sites
- Bivalvia7 sites
- Conularia7 sites
- Lophospira7 sites
- Palaeoglossa7 sites
- Craniops6 sites
- Crinoidea6 sites
- Glyptorthis viriosa6 sites
- Heterorthina6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 84 sites for Schizocrania, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
25 references- Ordovician Brachiopoda from the Shelve District, Shropshire42
- Work with Thayer collections, Yale Peabody Accession 7112, published, in part, "New perspectives on transitions between ecological-evolutionary subunits in the "type interval" for coordinated stasis", James J Zambito IV, Carlton E Brett, Gordon C Baird, Sarah E Kolbe, Arnold I Miller; Paleobiology5
- Evolution, succession & replacement in the type Caradoc (Ordovician) benthic faunas of England5
- Integrated brachiopod-based bioevents and sequence-stratigraphic framework for a Late Ordovician subpolar platform, eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco4
- The fossil fauna of the Ordovician in the Cincinnati Region4
- The Ordovician succession from the western Iberian Ranges (NE Spain): a review with new data2
- The stratigraphy of the Upper Ordovician of central Portugal2
- A reassessment of facies and faunas the type Llandeilo (Ordovician), Wales2
- The biostratigraphy of the Ordovician of Bohemia2
- A Middle Ordovician Burgess Shale-type fauna from Castle Bank, Wales (UK)1
- Deepwater occurrence of a new Glyptocrinus (Crinoidea, Camerata) from the Late Ordovician of southwestern Ohio and northern Kentucky: revision of crinoid paleocommunity composition1
- Fauna and ecology of the holothurian bed, Llandrindod, Wales, UK (Darriwilian, Middle Ordovician), and the oldest articulated holothuria1
Each of the 84 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 13 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Schizocrania
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Schizocrania was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTrematidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hall and Whitfield 1875