Rallus limicola

Mike Baird from Morro Bay, USA · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Virginia railPBDB
- Sits inside
- RallusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
- Mass
- 10.5 gWikidata
Time the record covers
At least 1.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 1.4 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 4.7 Mya to 11.7 ka.
19 occurrences of Rallus limicola on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
19 occurrences- Pliocene3%
- Pleistocene97%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Rallus limicola has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 15 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Rallus limicola and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Rallus limicola and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
674 taxa- Podilymbus podiceps15 sites
- Agelaius phoeniceus9 sites
- Spatula clypeata8 sites
- Aythya collaris7 sites
- Colaptes auratus7 sites
- Falco sparverius7 sites
- Odocoileus virginianus7 sites
- Porzana carolina7 sites
- Anas platyrhynchos6 sites
- Fulica americana6 sites
- Meleagris gallopavo6 sites
- Neotoma floridana6 sites
- Spatula discors6 sites
- Aenocyon dirus5 sites
- Anas crecca5 sites
- Anas crecca carolinensis5 sites
- Aythya affinis5 sites
- Branta canadensis5 sites
- Bucephala albeola5 sites
- Corvus brachyrhynchos5 sites
- Dasypus bellus5 sites
- Equus5 sites
- Gallinula chloropus5 sites
- Hemiauchenia macrocephala5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 16 sites for Rallus limicola, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- A Pleistocene avifauna from Haile, Florida2
- The Pleistocene vertebrate fauna of Reddick, Florida2
- The Pleistocene avifauna of Arredondo, Florida2
- New Record of Capybara (Rodentia: Caviidae: Hydrochoerinae) from the Pleistocene of San Diego County, California with Remarks on Their Biogeography and Dispersal in the Pleistocene of Western North America1
- Avian material from Rancho del Oro, a Pleistocene locality in San Diego County, California1
- A diverse Rancholabrean vertebrate microfauna from southern California includes the first fossil record of ensatina ( Ensatina eschscholtzii : Plethodontidae)1
- The early and middle Pleistocene avifauna from Porcupine Cave1
- Avian community, climate, and sea-level changes in the Plio-Pleistocene of the Florida Peninsula1
- Middle Pleistocene (early Rancholabrean) vertebrates and associated marine and non-marine invertebrates from Oldsmar, Pinnellas County, Florida1
- Two new late Blancan avifaunas from Florida and the extinction of wetland birds in the Plio-Pleistocene1
- Quaternary vertebrate localities of Virginia and their avian and mammalian fauna1
- The Clark's Cave bone deposit and the Late Pleistocene paleoecology of the central Appalachian Mountains of Virginia1
Each of the 19 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Rallus limicola
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Mike Baird from Morro Bay, USA
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Rallus limicola was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRallus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Vieillot 1819