Platystrophia
Platystrophia is an extinct genus of brachiopods that lived from the Ordovician to the Silurian in Asia, Europe, North America, and South America. It has a prominent sulcus and fold. It usually lived in marine lime mud and sands.

Wilson44691 · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PlatystrophiidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 43 million years on record.
The record covers at least 470.3 Mya to 426.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 486.85 Mya to 419.62 Mya.
1,352 occurrences of Platystrophia on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,352 occurrences- Ordovician94%
- Silurian6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
217 formations
- McMillan Formation · Maysvillian Group107
- Waynesville Formation · Richmondian Group72
- Whitewater Formation · Richmondian Group56
- Fairview Formation · Maysvillian Group55
- Bellevue Formation40
- Catheys Formation36
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The named rock units Platystrophia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 193 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 203 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Platystrophia and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Platystrophia and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
2,094 taxa- Rafinesquina68 sites
- Zygospira59 sites
- Hallopora51 sites
- Hebertella47 sites
- Strophomena44 sites
- Flexicalymene43 sites
- Leptaena43 sites
- Rhynchotrema42 sites
- Crinoidea39 sites
- Cyclonema37 sites
- Bryozoa36 sites
- Anazyga recurvirostra34 sites
- Prasopora34 sites
- Dalmanella33 sites
- Dolerorthis32 sites
- Homotrypa31 sites
- Sowerbyella31 sites
- Ambonychia30 sites
- Constellaria29 sites
- Isotelus28 sites
- Resserella27 sites
- Rugosa27 sites
- Skenidioides27 sites
- Ctenodonta26 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 1,067 sites for Platystrophia, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
147 references- Gradient ecology of a biotic invasion: biofacies of the type Cincinnatian Series (Upper Ordovician), Cincinnati, Ohio region, USA310
- GIS-based biogeography of Cincinnatian (Upper Ordovician) brachiopods with special reference to Hebertella290
- Zonation of the Middle and Upper Ordovician strata in northwestern Georgia57
- The geology of the Baltic Republics33
- Biofacies Replacement in a Sequence Stratigraphic Framework: Middle and Upper Ordovician of the Nashville Dome, Tennessee, USA29
- Palaeozoic geology of the Lake Simcoe Area, Ontario29
- Pre-Chattanooga stratigraphy in Central Tennessee28
- Ecological restructuring after extinction: the Late Ordovician (Mohawkian) of the eastern United States26
- R. Titus unpublished collections26
- Einige Vertreter der Superfamilie Orthacea des Oberordoviziums Estlands22
- Caradocian-Gedinnian echinoderm associations of Central and Eastern North America18
- The brachiopod genus Platystrophia18
Each of the 1,352 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 135 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Platystrophia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Wilson44691
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPlatystrophiidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (King 1850)