Dolerorthis
Dolerorthis is an extinct genus of hesperorthid brachiopod. The type species of this genus, D. interplicata, was described from the Silurian (Telychian) Osgood Formation. Other species belonging to this genus are known from the Ordovician and Silurian of Europe, Kazakhstan, China and Argentina. It was roughly 4 centimetres (1.6 in) across.

Uncredited · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HesperorthidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Orthida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Orthida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Orthida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 54 million years on record.
The record covers at least 468 Mya to 413.02 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 477.1 Mya to 393.47 Mya.
464 occurrences of Dolerorthis on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
464 occurrences- Ordovician28%
- Silurian66%
- Devonian6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
162 formations
- Solvik Formation28
- Jaani Formation22
- Henryhouse Formation16
- Laketown Dolomite Formation11
- Anderken Formation11
- Racine Formation10
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The named rock units Dolerorthis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 138 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 96 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Dolerorthis and its relatives
SilurianWhere Dolerorthis and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
1,961 taxa- Leptaena60 sites
- Skenidioides59 sites
- Atrypa50 sites
- Howellella50 sites
- Bryozoa49 sites
- Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) duplicata49 sites
- Leangella scissa48 sites
- Isorthis47 sites
- Rugosa43 sites
- Crinoidea41 sites
- Dalejina41 sites
- Resserella39 sites
- Atrypa reticularis35 sites
- Dalmanella34 sites
- Platystrophia34 sites
- Trilobita34 sites
- Favosites33 sites
- Nucleospira33 sites
- Gastropoda31 sites
- Paracraniops31 sites
- Leangella30 sites
- Eoplectodonta28 sites
- Mendacella mullockiensis28 sites
- Stricklandia lens27 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 429 sites for Dolerorthis, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
138 references- Early Llandovery brachiopods of Wales42
- Relict Ordovician brachiopod faunas in the Lower Silurian of Asker, Oslo Region, Norway18
- Brachiopods of the Henryhouse Formation (Silurian) of Oklahoma14
- The Clinton of Western and Central New York14
- Ecological associations in a regressive sequence: the latest Ordovician of the Oslo-Asker district, Norway13
- Silurian brachiopods Dictyonellida, Strophomenida, Productida, Orthotetida, Protorthida and Orthida from Estonia12
- Upper Ordovician brachiopods from the Anderken Formation, Kazakhstan: their ecology and systematics11
- Silurian Brachiopods Orthida of Estonia11
- The Late Ordovician brachiopods of southern Pembrokeshire and adjacent south-western Wales10
- Silurian brachiopod and related benthic communities from carbonate platform and mound environments of Iowa and surrounding areas9
- Caradocian-Gedinnian echinoderm associations of Central and Eastern North America8
- Upper Ordovician - Lower Silurian strata and biota from offshore South Norway8
Each of the 464 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 126 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Dolerorthis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Dolerorthis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Dolerorthis”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHesperorthidae through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Schuchert and Cooper 1931