Odontopleuridae
Odontopleuridae is a family of odontopleurid trilobites found in marine strata throughout the world. The family is Late Cambrian to Frasnian in age. The members of Odontopleuridae are known for their spinose appearance, having long, often numerous spines along the edges of their exoskeletons, and derived from ends of segments or tubercle ornaments.
Daderot · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OdontopleuridaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 113 million years on record.
The record covers at least 488.9 Mya to 375.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 493.5 Mya to 372.15 Mya.
1,377 occurrences of Odontopleuridae on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,377 occurrences- Cambrianunder 1%
- Ordovician36%
- Silurian39%
- Devonian25%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
334 formations
- Cape Phillips Formation74
- Whittaker Formation64
- Delorme Formation53
- Jupiter Formation40
- Motol Formation31
- Becscie Formation · Anticosti Group31
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The named rock units Odontopleuridae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 310 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 131 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Odontopleuridae and its relatives
SilurianWhere Odontopleuridae and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
2,924 taxa- Leonaspis75 sites
- Ceratocephala57 sites
- Crinoidea42 sites
- Ostracoda40 sites
- Leptaena36 sites
- Gastropoda35 sites
- Nautiloidea32 sites
- Stenopareia29 sites
- Brachiopoda27 sites
- Otarion27 sites
- Skenidioides26 sites
- Atrypa25 sites
- Onniella24 sites
- Orbiculoidea24 sites
- Rugosa24 sites
- Bivalvia23 sites
- Flexicalymene22 sites
- Primaspis22 sites
- Bryozoa21 sites
- Ctenodonta21 sites
- Dudleyaspis20 sites
- Climacograptus18 sites
- Kosovopeltis18 sites
- Modiolopsis18 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 870 sites for Odontopleuridae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
302 references- Silicified Silurian odontopleurid trilobites from the Mackenzie Mountains105
- Silurian Odontopleurinae (Trilobita) from the Cape Phillips Formation, Arctic Canada67
- Early Silurian trilobites of Anticosti Island, Québec, Canada64
- Trilobite assemblages in the Devonian of the Barrandian area and their relations to palaeoenvironments45
- The Bohemian Lower Devonian Stages39
- Silurian field excursions: Prague Basin (Barrandian), Bohemia35
- Silicified Middle Ordovician trilobites: the Odontopleuridae33
- Gradient ecology of a biotic invasion: biofacies of the type Cincinnatian Series (Upper Ordovician), Cincinnati, Ohio region, USA30
- Ecostratigraphy of Silurian trilobite assemblages of the Barrandian area, Czechoslovakia28
- Silicified Lower Devonian trilobites from New South Wales28
- A Revision of the Swedish Ordovician Odontopleuridae (Trilobita)27
- The biostratigraphy of the Ordovician of Bohemia25
Each of the 1,377 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 290 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Odontopleuridae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Daderot
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Odontopleuridae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOdontopleurida through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Burmeister 1843