Eusuchia
Eusuchia is a clade of neosuchian crocodylomorphs that first appeared in the Early Cretaceous, which includes modern crocodilians. Along with Dyrosauridae and Sebecosuchia, they were the only crocodyliformes known to have survived the K-Pg extinction.

Hbk33 (Based on work of Tomascastelazo , Postdlf and Greverod and of Knilob in Flickr · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NeosuchiaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Pseudosuchia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Mesoeucrocodylia
Time the record covers
At least 227 million years on record.
The record covers at least 227.3 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 237 Mya to 0 Mya.
3,562 occurrences of Eusuchia on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3,562 occurrences- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Early Jurassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Jurassic1%
- Early Cretaceous5%
- Late Cretaceous27%
- Paleocene7%
- Eocene16%
- Oligocene4%
- Miocene23%
- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene10%
- Holocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
654 formations
- Hell Creek Formation · Montana Group199
- Willwood Formation169
- Koobi Fora Formation · Omo Group79
- Urumaco Formation70
- Denver Formation60
- Lance Formation58
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The named rock units Eusuchia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 630 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 678 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Eusuchia and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Eusuchia and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
2,910 taxa- Crocodylus76 sites
- Crocodylia61 sites
- Alcelaphini44 sites
- Clarias42 sites
- Bovidae41 sites
- Equus39 sites
- Trionychidae39 sites
- Geochelone37 sites
- Trionyx34 sites
- Euthecodon brumpti32 sites
- Crocodylus niloticus31 sites
- Lepisosteus31 sites
- Aves30 sites
- Hipparion30 sites
- Osteichthyes30 sites
- Polypterus29 sites
- Suidae29 sites
- Mammalia28 sites
- Gazella26 sites
- Palaeoloxodon recki26 sites
- Testudines26 sites
- Protopterus25 sites
- Reptilia24 sites
- Giraffidae23 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 1,541 sites for Eusuchia, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1,361 references- Stratigraphy and mammalian paleontology of the McCullough Peaks, northern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming: Implications for biochronology, basin development, and community reorganization across the Paleocene-Eocene boundary148
- Fossil Vertebrate Collections72
- Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Hell Creek Formation in southwestern North Dakota and northwestern South Dakota68
- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil vertebrates and so forth58
- Exceptional continental record of biotic recovery after the Cretaceous–Paleogene mass extinction47
- Review of the Late Cretaceous-early Paleogene crocodylomorphs of Europe: Extinction patterns across the K-PG boundary41
- Vertebrate faunal changes through Lancian and Puercan time in southern Wyoming41
- Fossil crocodilians from Colombia and the Cenozoic history of the Crocodilia in South America41
- A 60-million-year Cenozoic history of western Amazonian ecosystems in Contamana, eastern Peru33
- Italian Cenozoic crocodilians: taxa, timing and palaeobiogeographic implications31
- Koobi Fora Research Project The Fossil Ungulates: Proboscidea, Perissodactyla, Suidae31
- Fossil vertebrates from the Late Cretaceous Lance Formation, eastern Wyoming31
Each of the 3,562 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1,349 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Eusuchia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hbk33 (Based on work of Tomascastelazo , Postdlf and Greverod and of Knilob in Flickr
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Eusuchia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Eusuchia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNeosuchia through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Huxley 1875)