Dicrostonyx groenlandicus
The northern collared lemming or Nearctic collared lemming, sometimes called the Peary Land collared lemming in Canada, is a small lemming found in Arctic North America and Wrangel Island. At one time, it was considered to be a subspecies of the Arctic lemming. Some sources believe several other species of collared lemmings found in North America are actually subspecies of D. groenlandicus.

Garst, Warren, 1922-2016, photographer · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- northern collared lemmingPBDB
- Sits inside
- DicrostonyxPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Rodentia
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Rodentia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 12 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 11.7 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
6 occurrences of Dicrostonyx groenlandicus on record, most of them in the Holocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Holocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Dicrostonyx groenlandicus and its relatives
HoloceneWhere Dicrostonyx groenlandicus and its relatives were recorded in the Holocene.
Found in the same rock
40 taxa- Lepus arcticus6 sites
- Ovibos moschatus5 sites
- Ursus maritimus5 sites
- Vulpes lagopus5 sites
- Branta4 sites
- Lagopus muta4 sites
- Larus hyperboreus4 sites
- Phocadae3 sites
- Pusa hispida3 sites
- Rangifer tarandus3 sites
- Salvelinus3 sites
- Somateria spectabilis3 sites
- Branta bernicla2 sites
- Canis2 sites
- Cepphus grylle2 sites
- Clangula2 sites
- Erignathus barbatus2 sites
- Odobenus rosmarus2 sites
- Phoca hispida2 sites
- Somateria2 sites
- Uria lomvia2 sites
- Alle alle1 site
- Anser caerulescens1 site
- Artiodactyla1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Dicrostonyx groenlandicus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- The Northernmost Ruins of the Globe4
- Polar bear fossil and archaeological records from the Pleistocene and Holocene in relation to sea ice extent and open water polynyas2
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Dicrostonyx groenlandicus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Garst, Warren, 1922-2016, photographer
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Dicrostonyx groenlandicus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDicrostonyx through timeFormations of the HoloceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Traill 1823