Salvelinus
Salvelinus is a genus of salmonid fish often called char or charr; some species are called "trout". Salvelinus is a member of the subfamily Salmoninae within the family Salmonidae. The genus has a northern circumpolar distribution, and most of its members are typically cold-water fish that primarily inhabit fresh waters. Many species also migrate to the sea.
Zouavman Le Zouave · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SalmonidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Salmoniformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Salmoniformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Salmoniformes
Time the record covers
At least 5.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 7.246 Mya to 0 Mya.
27 occurrences of Salvelinus on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
27 occurrences- Miocene4%
- Pleistocene4%
- Holocene93%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in the same rock
116 taxa- Ovibos moschatus13 sites
- Vulpes lagopus13 sites
- Lepus arcticus12 sites
- Rangifer tarandus11 sites
- Ursus maritimus11 sites
- Branta9 sites
- Phoca hispida7 sites
- Erignathus barbatus6 sites
- Lagopus6 sites
- Lagopus muta6 sites
- Larus hyperboreus6 sites
- Phocadae6 sites
- Anatidae5 sites
- Balaena mysticetus5 sites
- Canis5 sites
- Dicrostonyx5 sites
- Odobenus rosmarus5 sites
- Somateria5 sites
- Somateria spectabilis5 sites
- Branta canadensis4 sites
- Delphinapterus leucas4 sites
- Larus4 sites
- Pusa hispida4 sites
- Anser caerulescens3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 20 sites for Salvelinus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- The Northernmost Ruins of the Globe10
- Polar bear fossil and archaeological records from the Pleistocene and Holocene in relation to sea ice extent and open water polynyas4
- Hunting technologies and archaeofaunas: societal differences between hunter-gatherers of the Eastern Arctic3
- Declining foraging returns from an inexhaustible resource? Abundance indices and beluga whaling in the western Canadian Arctic3
- Variability in Thule Inuit Subsistence Economy: A Faunal Analysis of OkRn-1, Banks Island, NWT2
- Neo-Inuit strategies for ensuring food security during the Little Ice Age climate change episode, Foxe Basin, Arctic Canada1
- Animals and the precontact Inuit of Labrador: an examination using faunal remains, space and myth1
- Données récentes sur Les téléostéens du Miocène et du Pliocéne d'Italie1
- Quaternary geology and biology of the Jorgen Bronlund Fjord area, North Greenland1
- The Pleistocene vertebrates of Michigan1
Each of the 27 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Salvelinus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Zouavman Le Zouave
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Sequential Section Scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Credit
- MCZ Special Collections
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Salvelinus fontinalis · MCZ:SC:962
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Salvelinus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSalmonidae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Richardson 1836