Batagur
Batagur is a genus of large turtles from South and Southeast Asia. All members of the genus are seriously threatened. With a 2007 merger with members from two other genera, this genus has six described species.

Uncredited · CC BY 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PalatochelydiaPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Cryptodira
- Life habit
- aquaticPBDB, for Cryptodira
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Cryptodira
Time the record covers
At least 11 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11.63 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 15.98 Mya to 0 Mya.
25 occurrences of Batagur on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrences- Miocene44%
- Pliocene10%
- Pleistocene26%
- Holocene20%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Pinjor Formation · Siwalik Group4
- Pinjor Formation · Siwalik Group1
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The named rock units Batagur has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 20 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Batagur and its relatives
MioceneWhere Batagur and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
90 taxa- Amyda5 sites
- Heosemys annandalii5 sites
- Malayemys macrocephala5 sites
- Cuora amboinensis4 sites
- Heosemys4 sites
- Heosemys grandis4 sites
- Trionychinae4 sites
- Acrochordus dehmi3 sites
- Brachypotherium3 sites
- Channa3 sites
- Claridae indet.3 sites
- Crocodylus siamensis3 sites
- Gavialis3 sites
- Siebenrockiella crassicollis3 sites
- Testudinidae3 sites
- Batagurinae2 sites
- Gavialis bengawanicus2 sites
- Geochelone2 sites
- Indotestudo elongata2 sites
- Lissemys punctata2 sites
- Macaca fascicularis2 sites
- Omegachelys sahnii2 sites
- Rhinoceros sondaicus2 sites
- Trionychidae2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Batagur, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Miocene vertebrates from the Siwalik Group, Western Nepal11
- The recent fossil turtle record of the central plain of Thailand reveals local extinctions5
- Evidences of cheloniophagy by early hominid (Homo erectus) during middle of pleistocene from beds of trinil’s layers in central Java (Indonesia), with an updated list of trinil’s testudines, and a redescription of Duboisemys isoclina (Dubois, 1908)3
- Lydekker, 18892
- Fossil turtles and crocodiles from the Caenozoic of S-Asia1
- New Fossil Reptile Records from the Siwalik of North India1
- Neogene reptiles of northeastern Thailand and their paleogeographical significance1
- Indian Tertiary and post-Tertiary Vertebrata. Siwalik and Nerbada Chelonia1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Batagur
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- CC BY 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Batagur was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Batagur”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPalatochelydia through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1855