Cuora amboinensis
The Amboina box turtle or Southeast Asian box turtle is a species of Asian box turtle widely distributed across Southeast Asia. It is native to the Asian mainland from northeast India, through Bangladesh, Burma and Thailand, across Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Malaysia. It is also found on the archipelagos of Indonesia and the Philippines.

Cuora at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Southeast Asian box turtlePBDB
- Sits inside
- CuoraPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Cryptodira
- Life habit
- aquaticPBDB, for Cryptodira
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Cryptodira
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
5 occurrences of Cuora amboinensis on record, most of them in the Holocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Pleistocene20%
- Holocene80%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Cuora amboinensis and its relatives
HoloceneWhere Cuora amboinensis and its relatives were recorded in the Holocene.
Found in the same rock
11 taxa- Amyda4 sites
- Batagur affinis4 sites
- Heosemys4 sites
- Malayemys macrocephala4 sites
- Heosemys annandalii3 sites
- Siebenrockiella crassicollis3 sites
- Testudinidae3 sites
- Heosemys grandis2 sites
- Indotestudo elongata2 sites
- Geochelone1 site
- Manouria emys1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Cuora amboinensis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- The recent fossil turtle record of the central plain of Thailand reveals local extinctions4
- Late Pleistocene Fossil Record of Cuora amboinensis (Testudines: Geoemydidae) from the Wajak Site, East Java, Indonesia, and Its Paleozoogeographic and Archeozoological Implications1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Cuora amboinensis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Cuora at English Wikipedia
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Structured light scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Cuora amboinensis · zmuc:rept:R25195
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCuora through timeFormations of the HoloceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Riche 1801