Astacidea
Astacidea is an infraorder of decapod crustaceans including lobsters, crayfish, and their close relatives.

Ranko · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PleocyemataPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Decapoda
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Decapoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Malacostraca
Time the record covers
At least 274 million years on record.
The record covers at least 274.4 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 283.3 Mya to 0 Mya.
399 occurrences of Astacidea on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
399 occurrences- Permianunder 1%
- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassic1%
- Late Jurassic2%
- Early Cretaceous28%
- Late Cretaceous48%
- Paleocene4%
- Eocene9%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene4%
- Plioceneunder 1%
- Pleistocene2%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
106 formations
- London Clay Formation23
- Griman Creek Formation · Rolling Downs Group21
- Calcaire à Spatangues Formation19
- Lopez de Bertodano Formation11
- Merchantville Formation · Matawan Group9
- Santa Marta Formation7
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The named rock units Astacidea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 82 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 118 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Astacidea and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Astacidea and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
2,961 taxa- Hoploparia dentata22 sites
- Hoploparia21 sites
- Panopea18 sites
- Hoploparia stokesi16 sites
- Ostrea14 sites
- Testudines13 sites
- Bivalvia12 sites
- Coniferophyta11 sites
- Dinochelus steeplensis11 sites
- Hoploparia longimana11 sites
- Teleostei11 sites
- Theropoda11 sites
- Hoploparia antarctica10 sites
- Pinna10 sites
- Crocodylia9 sites
- Glycymeris9 sites
- Nucula9 sites
- Reptilia9 sites
- Turritella9 sites
- Cerithium8 sites
- Homarus8 sites
- Dentalium7 sites
- Hoploparia gabbi7 sites
- Perissoptera7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 293 sites for Astacidea, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
145 references- Crustacés décapodes nouveaux ou peu connus de l'époque Crétacique35
- Terrestrial and Freshwater Turtles of Early Cretaceous Australia21
- Mémoire sur les Crustacés du terrain néocomien de St. Sauveur-en-Puisaye19
- Fossil Crustacea of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain18
- Die Crustaceen der böhmischen Kreideformation15
- Dinochelus steeplensis, a new species of clawed lobster (Nephropidae) from the London Clay (Eocene) of England11
- The Cretaceous decapod Crustacea of Argentina and the Antarctic Pensinsula11
- Macrurous Decapods from the Bearpaw Shale (Cretaceous: Campanian) of Northeastern Montana11
- Late Cretaceous and Paleocene decapod crustaceans from James Ross Basin, Antarctic Peninsula10
- On the classification of some British fossil Crustacea with notices of new forms in the university collection at Cambridge8
- The Britton Notopocorystes Assemblage: An Eagle Ford Decapod Assemblage from the Cretaceous of North-Central Texas7
- Latest Cretaceous/Earliest Tertiary Transition on Seymour Island, Antarctica7
Each of the 399 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 133 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Astacidea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ranko
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Astacidea”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPleocyemata through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Latreille 1802