Zygopleuridae
†Zygopleuridae is an extinct family of fossil sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Caenogastropoda.

Unknown author Unknown author · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LoxonematoideaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Loxonematoidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Loxonematoidea
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Loxonematoidea
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Murchisoniina
- Environment
- coastal,marinePBDB, for Murchisoniina
Time the record covers
At least 264 million years on record.
The record covers at least 323.4 Mya to 59.24 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 358.86 Mya to 48.07 Mya.
464 occurrences of Zygopleuridae on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
464 occurrences- Carboniferous2%
- Permian5%
- Early Triassic6%
- Middle Triassic16%
- Late Triassic40%
- Early Jurassic22%
- Middle Jurassic7%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
85 formations
- Cassian Formation · Wegen Group100
- Qingyan Formation27
- Whitby Mudstone Formation17
- Sciliar Formation17
- Kalchreuth Formation11
- Schlern Formation10
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The named rock units Zygopleuridae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 61 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 106 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Zygopleuridae and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Zygopleuridae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
2,774 taxa- Zygopleura54 sites
- Laevidentalium49 sites
- Parallelodon46 sites
- Cylindrobullina39 sites
- Levipleura blainvillei39 sites
- Palaeonucula38 sites
- Gastropoda37 sites
- Bivalvia36 sites
- Kalchreuthia frankei35 sites
- Oxytoma34 sites
- Ovactaeonina kalchreuthensis33 sites
- Palaeoneilo galatea33 sites
- Ovactaeonina sendelbachensis32 sites
- Scaphopoda31 sites
- Eucycloscala28 sites
- Ovactaeonina franconica28 sites
- Francocerithium kochi27 sites
- Ovactaeonina abdominiformis27 sites
- Prodentalium27 sites
- Rollieria27 sites
- Nucinella26 sites
- Promathildia26 sites
- Eucyclus25 sites
- Nicaniella (Nicaniella)25 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 308 sites for Zygopleuridae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
126 references- Primary collection data of Cassian Formation used for publication of Fürsich and Wendt (1977) (ref. 9188)38
- The Impact of Global Warming and Anoxia on Marine Benthic Community Dynamics: an Example from the Toarcian (Early Jurassic)22
- Palökologie von Benthos-Gemeinschaften im oberen Pliensbach (Amaltheenton) von Kalchreuth (Mittelfranken)22
- Fossilvergesellschaftungen, Paläoökologie und paläosynökologische Entwicklung im Oberen Anisium (Mittlere Trias) von Qingyan, insbesondere Bangtoupo, Provinz Guizhou, Südwestchina20
- A Middle Triassic Cassian‐type fauna (Pelsa‐Vazzoler Lagerstätte) and the adaptive radiation of the Modern evolutionary fauna17
- Die Gastropoden der Schichten von St. Cassian der südalpinen Trias. III. Theil15
- Palökologie von Benthosgemeinschaften im Pliensbach von Unterstürmig und Buttenheim (Mittelfranken)12
- Paleoökológia, paleo(bio)geográfia, evolúció és biokronológia bakonyi jura gastropodák tükrében12
- Mesozoic and Cenozoic fossil Gastropoda from Yunnan11
- Palaeoecology of Late Ladinian (Middle Triassic) benthic faunas from the Schlern/Sciliar and Seiser Alm/Alpe di Siusi area (South Tyrol, Italy)10
- Triassische Megalodontaceae - Entwicklung, Stratigraphie und Palaontologie10
- Palaeoecology of tropical marine invertebrate assemblages from the Late Triassic of Misurina, Dolomites, Italy9
Each of the 464 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 114 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Zygopleuridae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Unknown author Unknown author
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Zygopleuridae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLoxonematoidea through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Wenz 1938