Palaeonucula
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NuculidaePBDB
- Diet
- deposit feeder, suspension feederPBDB, for Nuculidae
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Nuculidae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Nuculidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- coastal,inner shelf,outer shelf,oceanicPBDB, for Nuculidae
Time the record covers
At least 202 million years on record.
The record covers at least 323.4 Mya to 121.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 335.4 Mya to 100.5 Mya.
634 occurrences of Palaeonucula on record, most of them in the Middle Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
634 occurrences- Carboniferousunder 1%
- Permianunder 1%
- Early Triassic3%
- Middle Triassic5%
- Late Triassic14%
- Early Jurassic17%
- Middle Jurassic47%
- Late Jurassic11%
- Early Cretaceous1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
98 formations
- Chari Formation126
- Cassian Formation · Wegen Group48
- Qingyan Formation23
- Opalinuston Formation23
- Dhruma Formation · Shaqra Group22
- Habo beds Formation20
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The named rock units Palaeonucula has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 74 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 86 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Palaeonucula and its relatives
Middle JurassicWhere Palaeonucula and its relatives were recorded in the Middle Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
1,503 taxa- Parallelodon49 sites
- Protocardia47 sites
- Oxytoma44 sites
- Laevidentalium41 sites
- Plagiostoma40 sites
- Nucula (Palaeonucula) cuneiformis39 sites
- Nanogyra (Nanogyra) nana38 sites
- Nicaniella38 sites
- Neocrassina36 sites
- Bositra buchi32 sites
- Cylindrobullina32 sites
- Kalchreuthia frankei32 sites
- Levipleura blainvillei32 sites
- Palaeoneilo galatea32 sites
- Cassianella31 sites
- Nuculana31 sites
- Bivalvia30 sites
- Actinostreon gregarea29 sites
- Ovactaeonina kalchreuthensis29 sites
- Ovactaeonina sendelbachensis29 sites
- Entolium28 sites
- Nicaniella (Nicaniella)28 sites
- Nucinella28 sites
- Pholadomya lirata28 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 395 sites for Palaeonucula, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
106 references- Unpublished data from Kachchh148
- Primary collection data of Cassian Formation used for publication of Fürsich and Wendt (1977) (ref. 9188)31
- Palökologie von Benthos-Gemeinschaften im oberen Pliensbach (Amaltheenton) von Kalchreuth (Mittelfranken)30
- Unpublished data26
- Paläontologische Untersuchungen im unteren Opalinuston der Nordschweiz23
- Le Jurassique D`Arabie Centrale22
- Habo Beds near Ler (Kutch): Pt. 3 - Biostratigraphy of the beds on the east of Ler20
- Paleoecological succession of Norian (Late Triassic) benthic fauna in eastern Panthalassa (Luning and Gabbs Formations, west-central Nevada)16
- The Impact of Global Warming and Anoxia on Marine Benthic Community Dynamics: an Example from the Toarcian (Early Jurassic)15
- The Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous of Wadi Hajar, southern Yemen14
- The Stratigraphical Palaeontology, ammonites excluded, of the Stowell Park borehole14
- Fossilvergesellschaftungen, Paläoökologie und paläosynökologische Entwicklung im Oberen Anisium (Mittlere Trias) von Qingyan, insbesondere Bangtoupo, Provinz Guizhou, Südwestchina13
Each of the 634 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 94 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Palaeonucula
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNuculidae through timeFormations of the Middle JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Quenstedt 1930)