Sorex araneus
The common shrew, also known as the Eurasian shrew, is the most common shrew, and one of the most common mammals, throughout Northern Europe, including Great Britain, but excluding Ireland. It is 55 to 82 millimetres long and weighs 5 to 12 grams, and has velvety dark brown fur with a pale underside. It is one of the rare venomous mammals. Juvenile shrews have lighter fur until their first moult. The common shrew has small eyes, a pointed, mobile snout and red-tipped teeth. It has a life span of approximately 14 months.

Soricida · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- common shrewPBDB
- Sits inside
- SorexPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Soricidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Soricidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 645 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 2.58 Mya to 11.7 ka.
18 occurrences of Sorex araneus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
18 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Sorex araneus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Sorex araneus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
210 taxa- Microtus14 sites
- Talpa europaea12 sites
- Apodemus sylvaticus9 sites
- Arvicola9 sites
- Microtus arvalis9 sites
- Myodes9 sites
- Apodemus8 sites
- Cricetus cricetus8 sites
- Equus7 sites
- Sorex minutus7 sites
- Crocidura leucodon6 sites
- Glis glis6 sites
- Citellus5 sites
- Dinaromys5 sites
- Erinaceus europaeus5 sites
- Lepus5 sites
- Microtus agrestis5 sites
- Ochotona5 sites
- Arvicola terrestris4 sites
- Canis lupus4 sites
- Cervus4 sites
- Lagurus4 sites
- Megaloceros4 sites
- Microtus oeconomus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Sorex araneus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- I giacimenti Quaternari di vertebrati fossili nell'Italia Nord-Orientale7
- Le gisement Pleistocene moyen et superieur d'Artenac (Saint-Mary, Charent): premier bilan interdisciplinaire3
- New microstratigraphic horizons in the vertebrate chronology of the Hungarian Pleistocene2
- Paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic approach to the upper Pleistocene site of Artazu VII (Arrasate, northern Iberian Peninsula) using small vertebrates1
- Goldra: premier gisement karstique en Algarve, faune et industries1
- Pleistocene vertebrate faunas of Hungary1
- Late Pleistocene small mammals from Arnissa (Macedonia, Greece)1
- Ein neuer Eomyide (Rodentia, Mammalia) aus dem Ältestpleistozän ("Oberes Villafrankium", Villanyium) des Osztramos (Nordostungarn); (A new Eomyid (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the lowermost Pleistocene (upper Villafranchian) from Osztramos mountain (Northeastern Hungary)1
- Altpleistocäne Säuger von Schernfeld bei Eichstätt in Bayern1
Each of the 18 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Sorex araneus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Soricida
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSorex through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1758