Psammechinus dubius
Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PsammechinusPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, deposit feederPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Echinoidea
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 8.7 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 7.246 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 20.45 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
6 occurrences of Psammechinus dubius on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Miocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Psammechinus dubius has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Psammechinus dubius and its relatives
MioceneWhere Psammechinus dubius and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
88 taxa- Ammonia2 sites
- Anomia2 sites
- Clypeaster2 sites
- Echinocyamus2 sites
- Elphidium2 sites
- Florilus2 sites
- Pecten2 sites
- Alismatales1 site
- Anadara1 site
- Anomia ephippium1 site
- Anthozoa1 site
- Arbacina1 site
- Astrononion1 site
- Aurila1 site
- Aurila cicatricosa lauzea1 site
- Biastigerinata sp.1 site
- Bichordites sp.1 site
- Brizalina1 site
- Calappa praelata1 site
- Carcharodon1 site
- Cardium1 site
- Ceriopora palmata1 site
- Cetacea1 site
- Chlamys scabrellus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Psammechinus dubius, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Echinoids from the Belpberg Beds (Obere Meeresmolasse, Middle Burdigalian) in the area of Bern (Switzerland).2
- Late Miocene Cymodocea seagrass in the Guadalquivir Basin (southern Spain)1
- Echinoid assemblages as a tool for palaeoenvironmental reconstruction - an example from the Early Miocene of Egypt1
- Revised phylogeny of the Physeteridae (Mammalia: Cetacea) in light of Placoziphius Van Beneden, 1869 and Aulophyseter Kellogg, 19271
- The Burdigalian historical stratotype in the Rhodanian area1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Psammechinus dubius
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Psammechinus dubius was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPsammechinus through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Agassiz 1840)