Carcharodon

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- white sharkPBDB
- Sits inside
- LamnidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Lamniformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Lamniformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Lamniformes
Time the record covers
At least 72 million years on record.
The record covers at least 72.2 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 85.7 Mya to 0 Mya.
451 occurrences of Carcharodon on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
451 occurrences- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eocene5%
- Oligocene2%
- Miocene57%
- Pliocene23%
- Pleistocene11%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
170 formations
- Pisco Formation14
- Calvert Formation · Chesapeake Group11
- Bahía Inglesa Formation9
- Senhata Formation8
- San Mateo Formation6
- Purisima Formation6
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The named rock units Carcharodon has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 146 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 127 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Carcharodon and its relatives
MioceneWhere Carcharodon and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
3,324 taxa- Otodus megalodon104 sites
- Hemipristis serra61 sites
- Carcharhinus56 sites
- Galeocerdo aduncus56 sites
- Myliobatis41 sites
- Carcharias cuspidatus40 sites
- Isurus oxyrinchus40 sites
- Isurus34 sites
- Carcharhinus priscus27 sites
- Squatina27 sites
- Carcharias taurus26 sites
- Notorynchus primigenius26 sites
- Cetacea25 sites
- Carcharias acutissimus24 sites
- Squalus23 sites
- Cosmopolitodus planus21 sites
- Isurus desori21 sites
- Balaenopteridae20 sites
- Sphyrna20 sites
- Dasyatis19 sites
- Isurus retroflexus19 sites
- Carcharhinus leucas18 sites
- Mysticeti18 sites
- Sphyrna zygaena18 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 368 sites for Carcharodon, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
237 references- A review of the Tertiary fossil Cetacea (Mammalia) localities in Australia15
- Carcharocles megalodon unpublished collections from Natural History Museums around the world11
- Late Cenozoic elasmobranchs from the Hokuriku district, central Japan11
- Late Mesozoic and Cenozoic fish faunas of Japan10
- Sirenian evolution in the North Pacific Ocean9
- Selachian fauna from the Upper Miocene Senhata Formation, Boso Peninsula, Central Japan8
- Los vertebrados del Neogeno de La Costa Sur del Perú: Ambiente sedimentario y condiciones de fosilización7
- Contribution a l'etude des faunes ichthyologiques marines des terrains tertiaires de la plaine cotiere Atlantique et du centre des Etats-Unis7
- Les chondrichthyens du Miocène moyen (Serravallien) de Salles (Gironde, France)6
- Inventaire des Élasmobranches (requins, raies, chimères) des dépôts molassiques du Sud-Luberon (Miocène supérieur)6
- Les poissons fossiles du Bas-Congo et des régions voisines6
- Early Pliocene fishes (Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes) from Gran Canaria and Fuerteventura (Canary Islands, Spain)5
Each of the 451 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 225 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3

Picture of Carcharodon
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Carcharodon carcharias · L-MEP:W153_322.6FL_male
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Yale Peabody Museum
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLamnidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Smith 1838