Prodipodomys

via iDigBio · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HeteromyidaePBDB
- Diet
- granivore, browserPBDB, for Heteromyidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Heteromyidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 9.4 Mya to 1.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 12.5 Mya to 210 ka.
50 occurrences of Prodipodomys on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
50 occurrences- Miocene12%
- Pliocene47%
- Pleistocene41%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- San Timoteo Formation14
- "unnamed sandstone" Formation5
- Verde Formation3
- St. David Formation2
- Rexroad Formation2
- Ash Hollow Formation1
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The named rock units Prodipodomys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 15 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Prodipodomys and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Prodipodomys and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
439 taxa- Sigmodon minor13 sites
- Perognathinae12 sites
- Leporidae10 sites
- Platygonus9 sites
- Peromyscus hagermanensis8 sites
- Sigmodon8 sites
- Thomomys8 sites
- Camelops7 sites
- Neotoma7 sites
- Spermophilus7 sites
- Thomomys gidleyi7 sites
- Archaeolaginae6 sites
- Geomys6 sites
- Dipodomys5 sites
- Equus5 sites
- Nannippus5 sites
- Peromyscus5 sites
- Soricidae5 sites
- Thamnophis5 sites
- Baiomys4 sites
- Elaphe obsoleta4 sites
- Hemiauchenia4 sites
- Neohipparion eurystyle4 sites
- Neotoma (Paraneotoma) fossilis4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 44 sites for Prodipodomys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
28 references- Biostratigraphy and Vertebrate Paleontology of the San Timoteo Badlands, Southern California9
- Magnetostratigraphy and biochronology of the San Timoteo Badlands, southern California, with implications for local Pliocene–Pleistocene tectonic and depositional patterns4
- Blancan, Irvingtonian, and Rancholabrean(?) land mammal age faunas from western Riverside County, California3
- Cenozoic Vertebrate Localities and Faunas in Arizona3
- The Rodents from the Hagerman Local Fauna, Upper Pliocene of Idaho3
- Late Tertiary basins and vertebrate faunas along the Nevada-Utah border2
- A review of the biostratigraphy of Pliocene and Pleistocene sediments in the Elsinore Fault Zone, Riverside County, California2
- The Verde Local Fauna: Small vertebrate fossils from the Verde Formation, Arizona2
- Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Ogallala Group in Nebraska2
- Geology and Paleontology of the Early Pleistocene (Late Blancan) White Rock Fauna from North-Central Kansas2
- Rodents from the Late Hemphillian (Latest Miocene), Sioux County, Nebraska1
- Characters of the upper premolar of five species of Dipodomys and evidence for diphyly in the genus1
Each of the 50 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 16 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Prodipodomys
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Prodipodomys was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHeteromyidae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hibbard 1939