Pleurotomarioidea
Pleurotomarioidea is a superfamily of small to large marine gastropods included in the order Pleurotomariida of the subclass Vetigastropoda.

Ryan Somma · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- VetigastropodaPBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 486 million years on record.
The record covers at least 488.9 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 493.5 Mya to 774 ka.
1,044 occurrences of Pleurotomarioidea on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,044 occurrences- Cambrianunder 1%
- Ordovicianunder 1%
- Devonian2%
- Carboniferous2%
- Permian8%
- Early Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Triassic10%
- Late Triassic14%
- Early Jurassic18%
- Middle Jurassic9%
- Late Jurassic11%
- Early Cretaceous12%
- Late Cretaceous6%
- Paleocene2%
- Eocene3%
- Oligocene1%
- Mioceneunder 1%
- Plioceneunder 1%
- Pleistoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
238 formations
- Sciliar Formation45
- Cassian Formation36
- Chari Formation30
- Hierlatz Limestone Formation14
- Trigonia clavellata Formation13
- Isztimér Limestone Formation13
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The named rock units Pleurotomarioidea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 214 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 415 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pleurotomarioidea and its relatives
Early JurassicWhere Pleurotomarioidea and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
2,979 taxa- Pleurotomaria127 sites
- Bathrotomaria46 sites
- Plagiostoma43 sites
- Pholadomya36 sites
- Pseudomelania35 sites
- Pleuromya uniformis33 sites
- Nanogyra (Nanogyra) nana32 sites
- Modiolus31 sites
- Serpula31 sites
- Astarte29 sites
- Terebratula29 sites
- Gastropoda27 sites
- Arca26 sites
- Chlamys26 sites
- Chlamys textoria26 sites
- Ostrea26 sites
- Isognomon24 sites
- Pinna24 sites
- Isocyprina23 sites
- Mytilus23 sites
- Actinostreon gregarea21 sites
- Cardium21 sites
- Entolium (Entolium) corneolum21 sites
- Lima21 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 697 sites for Pleurotomarioidea, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
296 references- New Zealand and New Caledonian Triassic Pleurotomariidae (Gastropoda, Mollusca)83
- Paleoökológia, paleo(bio)geográfia, evolúció és biokronológia bakonyi jura gastropodák tükrében46
- Jura Vaudois et Neuchatelois46
- Pleurotomariida (Gastropoda) from the upper Anisian platform carbonates of the Dolomites (Southern Alps, Italy): systematics, palaeobiogeography and Triassic recovery45
- Unpublished data34
- Etude géologique et paléontologique des environs de St-Ambroix (Gard). Première partie (Houiller, Trias, Infralias)18
- Middle Jurassic gastropods from the Kahlenberg section near Ringsheim/Baden-Württemberg (Southern Germany)17
- A new pleurotomariid gastropod assemblage from the Jurassic sequence of Kutch, western India17
- Unpublished data from Kachchh16
- Brachiopoda and Mollusca from the Productus limestones of the Salt Range16
- Palokologie und zeitliche Verbreitung benthischer Faunengemeinschaften im Unterjura von Chile15
- The Guadalupian fauna14
Each of the 1,044 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 284 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Pleurotomarioidea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ryan Somma
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itVetigastropoda through timeFormations of the Early JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Swainson 1840