Pleurotomaria
Pleurotomaria is an extinct genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Pleurotomariidae.

FunkMonk · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PleurotomariidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 434 million years on record.
The record covers at least 450.1 Mya to 15.98 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 459.7 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
531 occurrences of Pleurotomaria on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
531 occurrences- Ordovicianunder 1%
- Devonianunder 1%
- Carboniferous1%
- Permian12%
- Early Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Triassic3%
- Late Triassic20%
- Early Jurassic23%
- Middle Jurassic5%
- Late Jurassic7%
- Early Cretaceous15%
- Late Cretaceous6%
- Paleocene2%
- Eocene4%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Mioceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
133 formations
- Cassian Formation13
- Luxembourg Sandstone Formation10
- Okarahia Sandstone Formation · Mata Group9
- Perte du Rhône Formation7
- Wargal Formation7
- Grès verts helvétiques Formation6
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The named rock units Pleurotomaria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 109 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 267 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pleurotomaria and its relatives
Early JurassicWhere Pleurotomaria and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
3,570 taxa- Pinna29 sites
- Astarte28 sites
- Lima28 sites
- Serpula28 sites
- Terebratula28 sites
- Arca27 sites
- Ostrea27 sites
- Cardium26 sites
- Modiolus26 sites
- Pecten26 sites
- Pholadomya26 sites
- Pseudomelania26 sites
- Natica25 sites
- Ammonoidea23 sites
- Trigonia22 sites
- Plagiostoma21 sites
- Mytilus20 sites
- Trochus20 sites
- Turbo20 sites
- Gastropoda19 sites
- Holaster19 sites
- Nerinea19 sites
- Nucula18 sites
- Lucina17 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 401 sites for Pleurotomaria, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
181 references- New Zealand and New Caledonian Triassic Pleurotomariidae (Gastropoda, Mollusca)63
- Jura Vaudois et Neuchatelois46
- Etude géologique et paléontologique des environs de St-Ambroix (Gard). Première partie (Houiller, Trias, Infralias)18
- Brachiopoda and Mollusca from the Productus limestones of the Salt Range16
- Palokologie und zeitliche Verbreitung benthischer Faunengemeinschaften im Unterjura von Chile15
- The Guadalupian fauna14
- Paleoökológia, paleo(bio)geográfia, evolúció és biokronológia bakonyi jura gastropodák tükrében13
- Beschreibung neuer Versteinerungen von St. Cassian und einiger anderer Localitäten, Erster Abschnitt. Mollusken9
- Die Gastropoden und Lamellibranchiaten der Dyas von Timor8
- Paléontologie de l’étage inférieur de la Formation Liasique de la Province de Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) et de Hettange, Département de la Moselle [Paleontology of the lower stage of the Liassic Formation of the Province of Luxembourg (Grand Duchy) and Hettange, Moselle Department]8
- Earliest Jurassic patellogastropod, vetigastropod, and neritimorph gastropods from Luxembourg with considerations on the Triassic–Jurassic faunal turnover7
- Les grès verts helvétiques (Aptien moyen-Albien supérieur) de Haute-Savoie, Valais et Vaud (Alpes occidentales franco-suisses)7
Each of the 531 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 169 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Pleurotomaria
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- FunkMonk
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPleurotomariidae through timeFormations of the Early JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Defrance 1826)