Plaesiomyidae
Plaesiomyidae is a family of extinct lamp shells belonging to the order Orthida.
Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OrthoideaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 52 million years on record.
The record covers at least 477.1 Mya to 425 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 488.9 Mya to 422.7 Mya.
998 occurrences of Plaesiomyidae on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
998 occurrences- Cambrianunder 1%
- Ordovician99%
- Silurianunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
225 formations
- Benbolt Formation90
- Liberty Formation · Richmondian Group37
- Vaureal Formation32
- Crown Point Formation · Chazy Group30
- Copenhagen Formation22
- Dulankara Formation22
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The named rock units Plaesiomyidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 201 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 90 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Plaesiomyidae and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Plaesiomyidae and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
1,851 taxa- Dinorthis69 sites
- Strophomena54 sites
- Sowerbyella51 sites
- Rafinesquina46 sites
- Glyptorthis bellarugosa40 sites
- Anazyga recurvirostra37 sites
- Hesperorthis tricenaria36 sites
- Rhynchotrema36 sites
- Platystrophia35 sites
- Multicostella33 sites
- Paucicrura rogata33 sites
- Prasopora31 sites
- Isotelus30 sites
- Illaenus28 sites
- Isotelus gigas28 sites
- Hesperorthis27 sites
- Orbiculoidea27 sites
- Pseudolingula iowensis26 sites
- Rostricellula26 sites
- Crinoidea25 sites
- Hallopora24 sites
- Petrocrania23 sites
- Zygospira23 sites
- Calliops22 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 778 sites for Plaesiomyidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
184 references- Stratigraphy of the Lower Middle Ordovician of Tazewell County, Virginia111
- GIS-based biogeography of Cincinnatian (Upper Ordovician) brachiopods with special reference to Hebertella67
- The Chazy Formation and its fauna49
- Gradient ecology of a biotic invasion: biofacies of the type Cincinnatian Series (Upper Ordovician), Cincinnati, Ohio region, USA41
- Late Ordovician Orthide and Billingsellide Brachiopods from Anticosti Island, Eastern Canada: Diversity Change Through Mass Extinction39
- Palaeozoic geology of the Lake Simcoe Area, Ontario27
- Biostratigraphy of the Middle and Late Ordovician cephalopods of the Upper Mississippi Valley area24
- Einige Vertreter der Superfamilie Orthacea des Oberordoviziums Estlands23
- Ecological restructuring after extinction: the Late Ordovician (Mohawkian) of the eastern United States21
- Late Ordovician brachiopods from the Otar Member of the Chu-Ili Range, south Kazakhstan21
- Brachiopods and trilobites of the Sardeson Beds in the Twin Cities19
- Chazyan and related brachiopods17
Each of the 998 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 172 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Plaesiomyidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Plaesiomyidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOrthoidea through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Schuchert 1913