Placenticeras
Placenticeras is a genus of ammonites from the Late Cretaceous. Its fossils have been found in Asia, Europe, North and South America.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PlacenticeratidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 28 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 106.3 Mya to 66 Mya.
241 occurrences of Placenticeras on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
241 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
54 formations
- Mancos Shale Formation26
- Pierre Shale Formation · Montana Group20
- Merchantville Formation · Matawan Group17
- St Lucia Formation14
- Bearpaw Formation8
- Eutaw Formation7
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The named rock units Placenticeras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 30 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 44 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Placenticeras and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Placenticeras and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
1,009 taxa- Inoceramus39 sites
- Turritella26 sites
- Lucina21 sites
- Baculites19 sites
- Anomia18 sites
- Corbula18 sites
- Inoceramidae17 sites
- Ostrea17 sites
- Camptonectes16 sites
- Pycnodonte15 sites
- Cymbophora14 sites
- Drepanocheilus14 sites
- Linearis14 sites
- Nuculana14 sites
- Bryozoa13 sites
- Crassatella13 sites
- Cyprimeria13 sites
- Anchura12 sites
- Cucullaea12 sites
- Exogyra ponderosa12 sites
- Astarte11 sites
- Exogyra11 sites
- Glycymeris11 sites
- Legumen11 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 216 sites for Placenticeras, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
84 references- The paleoecology of the Cenomanian-Turonian (Cretaceous) stage boundary extinctions at Black Mesa, Arizona17
- Ammonite faunas, biostratigraphy, and sequence stratigraphy of the Coniacian-Santonian of the Corbières (NE Pyrénées)16
- Cretaceous faunas from Zululand and Natal, South Africa. The ammonite family Placenticeratidae Hyatt, 1900; with comments on the systematic position of the genus Hypengonoceras Spath, 192414
- The Red Bird Section of the Upper Cretaceous Pierre Shale in Wyoming14
- Systematic palaeontology and stratigraphic distribution of the ammonite faunas of the French Coniacian9
- Parapuzosia (Parapuzosia) seppenradensis (Landois) und die Ammonitenfauna der Dülmener Schichten, unteres Unter-Campan, Westfalen7
- Campanian and Maastrichtian ammonites from northern Aquitaine, France7
- Geology of the Southern Alberta Plains. Part II. Paleontology of the marine formations of the Montana Group7
- Stratigraphy of the outcropping post-Magothy Upper Cretaceous formations in Southern New Jersey an Northern Delmarva peninsula, Delaware and Maryland6
- Gastropods from the coffee Sand (Upper Cretaceous) of Mississippi6
- The larger invertebrate fossils of the Navarro group of Texas6
- Cretaceous ammonites from Texas and northern Mexico6
Each of the 241 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 72 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Placenticeras
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Shellie Luallin
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPlacenticeratidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Meek 1876