Machaeracanthus
L. Beverly Halstead · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MachaeracanthidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Acanthodii
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Acanthodii
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Acanthodii
Time the record covers
At least 29 million years on record.
The record covers at least 413.02 Mya to 383.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 419.62 Mya to 379 Mya.
24 occurrences of Machaeracanthus on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
24 occurrences- Devonian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Windmill Limestone Formation2
- Beartooth Butte Formation1
- Hunsrück Slate Formation1
- Horlick Formation1
- Mount Wyatt Earp Formation · Crashite Group1
- Pimenteira Formation1
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The named rock units Machaeracanthus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Machaeracanthus and its relatives
DevonianWhere Machaeracanthus and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
363 taxa- Crinoidea4 sites
- Mimagoniatites fecundus4 sites
- Nuculites4 sites
- Thalassinoides4 sites
- Ataviaconcha wendti3 sites
- Australonema3 sites
- Cancellspyroceras loricatum3 sites
- Deiroceras hollardi3 sites
- Eohormotomina restisevoluta3 sites
- Erbenoceras3 sites
- Favositida3 sites
- Gastropoda3 sites
- Lingula3 sites
- Metabactrites3 sites
- Oriomphalus3 sites
- Palaeozygopleura3 sites
- Panenka3 sites
- Platyceras3 sites
- Platyceratidae3 sites
- Protathyris3 sites
- Pseudendoplectoceras3 sites
- Scutellum3 sites
- Subdoloceras atrouzense3 sites
- Subdoloceras engeseri3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Machaeracanthus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- Ecological Change during the early Emsian (Devonian) in the Tafilalt (Morocco),the Origin of the Ammonoidea,and the First African Pyrgocystid Edrioasteroids,Machaerids and Phyllocarids6
- Oases of biodiversity: Early Devonian palaeoecology at Hamar Laghdad, Morocco3
- An examination of the Devonian fishes of Michigan2
- The Malvinokaffric realm in the Devonian of Brazil2
- Early Devonian vertebrate microfossils from the Simpson Park Range, Eureka County, Nevada2
- Acanthodian fauna from the Early Devonian (Emsian) of Death Valley, California1
- The late Middle Devonian fauna of Red Hill I, Nevada, and its paleobiogeographic implications1
- An atypical fauna in the Lower Devonian Hunsrück Slate of Germany1
- A Middle-Late Devonian fish fauna from the Sierra de Perijá, western Venezuela, South America1
- Geology of the Barrandian: A Field Trip Guide. Senckenberg-Buchen, Frankfurt1
- Devonian fossils from the Ellsworth Mountains, West Antarctica1
- Palaeoecology and systematics of Early Devonian bivalves from the Horlick Formation, Ohio Range, Antarctica1
Each of the 24 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Machaeracanthus
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- L. Beverly Halstead
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMachaeracanthidae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Newberry 1857