Lutraria oblonga
Lutraria oblonga, common name the oblong otter shell, is a species of large saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Mactridae.
Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LutrariaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Mactridae
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Mactridae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Mactridae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 22 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 11.7 ka.
12 occurrences of Lutraria oblonga on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
12 occurrences- Oligocene17%
- Miocene42%
- Pliocene8%
- Pleistocene33%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Upper Cyrena Formation1
- Maraldi Sandstone Formation1
- Gavdos Formation1
- Apostoli Formation1
- Kourtes Formation1
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The named rock units Lutraria oblonga has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lutraria oblonga and its relatives
MioceneWhere Lutraria oblonga and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
459 taxa- Cardium7 sites
- Anomia ephippium5 sites
- Cardita5 sites
- Chlamys5 sites
- Flabellipecten5 sites
- Scapharca (Scapharca) diluvii5 sites
- Xenophora deshayesi5 sites
- Amalda glandiformis4 sites
- Anadara4 sites
- Aporrhais4 sites
- Arca noae4 sites
- Barbatia (Barbatia) barbata4 sites
- Chelyconus4 sites
- Conus dujardini4 sites
- Gyrineum (Aspa)4 sites
- Laevicardium4 sites
- Lucina columbella4 sites
- Natica (Natica) millepunctata4 sites
- Persististrombus coronatus4 sites
- Talochlamys multistriata4 sites
- Thericium4 sites
- Tritia4 sites
- Aequipecten opercularis3 sites
- Amusium3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Lutraria oblonga, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Biozonation of the Neogene invertebrate megafauna of the Hellenic area3
- Mollusc fauna of the Hungarian Upper Oligocene (Egerian)2
- Revised list of South African late Tertiary and Pleistocene marine Mollusca2
- Paleobiology from Museum collections: comparing historical and novel data on Upper Miocene molluscs of the Livorno Hills1
- Coral microbialite environment in a Middle Miocene reef of Hungary1
- Molluscan palaeoecology and sedimentological features: an integrated appraoch from the Miocene Meduna section, northern Italy1
- Recherches sur le Neogene et le Quaternaire marins de la cote Atlantique du Maroc1
- Mollusques Pleistocenes de la Cote Francaise des Somalis [Pleistocene molluscs from French Somaliland]1
Each of the 12 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lutraria oblonga
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lutraria oblonga was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLutraria through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Gmelin 1791)