Loxonematidae

Loxonematidae is an extinct taxonomic family of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs.

Loxonematidae

BerndH · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
LoxonematoideaPBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB
Motility
facultatively mobilePBDB
Vision
limitedPBDB, for Murchisoniina
Environment
coastal,marinePBDB, for Murchisoniina

Time the record covers

At least 260 million years on record.

The record covers at least 471.3 Mya to 211.18 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 486.85 Mya to 201.4 Mya.

Cambrian — about 0 of 713 occurrencesOrdovician — about 108 of 713 occurrencesOrdovicianSilurian — about 156 of 713 occurrencesDevonian — about 227 of 713 occurrencesDevonianCarboniferous — about 21 of 713 occurrencesCarboniferousPermian — about 48 of 713 occurrencesPermianEarly Triassic — about 5 of 713 occurrencesMiddle Triassic — about 84 of 713 occurrencesLate Triassic — about 63 of 713 occurrencesLate TriassicEarly Jurassic — about 0 of 713 occurrences493–483 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences483–473 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences473–463 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences463–453 Mya — about 41 occurrences453–443 Mya — about 66 occurrences443–433 Mya — about 35 occurrences433–423 Mya — about 84 occurrences423–413 Mya — about 85 occurrences413–403 Mya — about 42 occurrences403–394 Mya — about 25 occurrences394–384 Mya — about 77 occurrences384–374 Mya — about 24 occurrences374–364 Mya — about 5 occurrences364–354 Mya — about 9 occurrences354–344 Mya — about 8 occurrences344–334 Mya — about 6 occurrences334–324 Mya — about 2 occurrences324–314 Mya — about 1 occurrence314–305 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences305–295 Mya — about 1 occurrence295–285 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences285–275 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences275–265 Mya — about 17 occurrences265–255 Mya — about 24 occurrences255–245 Mya — about 22 occurrences245–235 Mya — about 87 occurrences235–225 Mya — about 32 occurrences225–215 Mya — about 9 occurrences215–206 Mya — about 8 occurrences206–196 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences471.3 Mya211.18 Mya493 Mya196 Mya

713 occurrences of Loxonematidae on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

713 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

240 formations

Schlern — 46.51°N, 11.57°EKopanina — 49.96°N, 14.18°EKopanina — 49.95°N, 12.93°EKopanina — 50.67°N, 15.17°EKopanina — 50.00°N, 14.33°EKopanina — 50.03°N, 14.39°EKopanina — 49.96°N, 14.10°EKopanina — 49.93°N, 14.05°EKopanina — 49.94°N, 14.19°ECassian — 46.54°N, 11.62°ECassian — 46.54°N, 12.10°ECassian — 46.52°N, 11.96°ECassian — 46.59°N, 12.25°ECassian — 46.53°N, 11.92°ECassian — 46.68°N, 12.15°ECassian — 46.63°N, 11.88°ECassian — 46.51°N, 11.76°ECassian — 46.59°N, 12.26°EOverton — 52.48°N, 2.63°WTrochitenkalk — 51.63°N, 9.03°ETrochitenkalk — 50.75°N, 8.50°ETrochitenkalk — 51.66°N, 9.06°ETrochitenkalk — 51.62°N, 9.12°ETrochitenkalk — 49.28°N, 8.70°ESkaneateles — 42.97°N, 76.44°WSkaneateles — 42.93°N, 75.99°WSkaneateles — 42.94°N, 76.25°WSkaneateles — 42.86°N, 76.15°WSkaneateles — 42.86°N, 76.14°WSkaneateles — 42.86°N, 75.89°WSkaneateles — 42.95°N, 76.43°WSkaneateles — 42.79°N, 75.27°WWindellama — 35.00°S, 149.83°EPozáry — 50.00°N, 14.34°EKokbajtal — 48.24°N, 76.89°EKokbajtal — 47.30°N, 77.80°EFord — 54.88°N, 1.39°WFord — 54.81°N, 1.31°WFord — 54.83°N, 1.37°WMcIvor — 34.08°S, 151.02°EMcIvor — 37.00°S, 144.00°EGarra — 33.95°S, 148.82°EVerulam — 44.50°N, 78.58°WVerulam — 44.45°N, 78.70°WVerulam — 44.52°N, 78.97°WVerulam — 44.43°N, 78.78°WVerulam — 44.48°N, 78.95°WVerulam — 45.42°N, 75.73°WPraha — 49.98°N, 14.18°EPraha — 49.92°N, 14.08°EDenay Limestone — 39.55°N, 116.28°WDenay Limestone — 39.98°N, 116.27°WMount Ida — 36.77°S, 144.77°EMount Ida — 37.00°S, 144.00°EQingyan — 26.33°N, 106.68°EWitten Limestone — 37.11°N, 81.52°WWitten Limestone — 37.00°N, 81.00°WWitten Limestone — 37.02°N, 81.63°WWitten Limestone — 37.03°N, 81.79°WWitten Limestone — 37.10°N, 81.62°WCürten — 50.40°N, 8.18°ECürten — 50.52°N, 6.56°ECürten — 51.81°N, 10.24°EChaumont — 45.88°N, 76.93°WChaumont — 45.41°N, 75.73°WChaumont — 45.57°N, 74.93°WChaumont — 45.47°N, 74.81°WMarmolata — 46.46°N, 11.85°ECephalopod Limestone — 10.30°S, 123.73°ECephalopod Limestone — 9.83°S, 124.57°EPribalkhash — 47.22°N, 77.06°EPribalkhash — 48.24°N, 76.89°ETorquay — 50.47°N, 3.50°W

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Loxonematidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 216 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 69 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Loxonematidae and its relatives

Devonian

Where Loxonematidae and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.

Found in the same rock

2,799 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 516 sites for Loxonematidae, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

211 references

Each of the 713 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 199 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Loxonematidae

Credit
BerndH
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Loxonematidae was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Koken 1889