Lophophyllidium
Searched as Lophophyllidium pendulum simplex. The Paleobiology Database treats Lophophyllidium as the accepted name.

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LophophyllidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Rugosa
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Rugosa
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Rugosa
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Rugosa
Time the record covers
At most 24 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 283.3 Mya and 259.857 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
4 occurrences of Lophophyllidium on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Lophophyllidium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lophophyllidium and its relatives
PermianWhere Lophophyllidium and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
1,686 taxa- Crinoidea62 sites
- Derbyia37 sites
- Composita subtilita35 sites
- Crurithyris32 sites
- Hustedia32 sites
- Neochonetes granulifer31 sites
- Composita30 sites
- Bryozoa27 sites
- Neospirifer dunbari24 sites
- Derbyia crassa21 sites
- Echinoidea21 sites
- Brachiopoda19 sites
- Hustedia mormoni19 sites
- Rhombopora19 sites
- Fusulinidae18 sites
- Hystriculina wabashensis18 sites
- Linoproductus18 sites
- Chonetinella17 sites
- Gastropoda16 sites
- Punctospirifer16 sites
- Reticulatia huecoensis16 sites
- Trepostomata16 sites
- Crurithyris planoconvexa14 sites
- Desmoinesia muricatina14 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 365 sites for Lophophyllidium, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 referencesEach of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Lophophyllidium
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Shellie Luallin
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLophophyllidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Grabau 1928