Leptastrea
Leptastrea is a genus of massive reef building stony corals known primarily from the Indo-Pacific. Although previously assigned to Faviidae, Budd et al. (2012) assigned it to Scleractinia incertae sedis based on phylogenetic results demonstrating the polyphyly of Faviidae. Assigned to family Leptastreidae by Rowlett (2020).

Larry Basch/NPS · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LeptastreidaePBDB
- Diet
- microcarnivore, photosymbioticPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Life habit
- intermediate-level epifaunal, colonial, clonalPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 48 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 0 Mya.
134 occurrences of Leptastrea on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
134 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
21 formations
- Boat Cove Formation · Herald Group9
- Salayar Formation6
- Nabire Formation3
- Merizo Formation3
- Tokelau Formation3
- Riukiu Limestone Formation2
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The named rock units Leptastrea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 89 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Leptastrea and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Leptastrea and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
567 taxa- Porites22 sites
- Acropora16 sites
- Leptoria phrygia16 sites
- Goniastrea retiformis15 sites
- Montipora13 sites
- Favia12 sites
- Platygyra daedalea12 sites
- Cyphastrea serailia11 sites
- Galaxea fascicularis11 sites
- Goniastrea stelligera11 sites
- Platygyra11 sites
- Pocillopora damicornis11 sites
- Dipsastraea speciosa10 sites
- Favites abdita10 sites
- Pocillopora verrucosa10 sites
- Dipsastraea pallida9 sites
- Fungia9 sites
- Acropora abrotanoides8 sites
- Cyphastrea8 sites
- Diploastrea heliopora8 sites
- Favites8 sites
- Goniastrea pectinata8 sites
- Lobophyllia corymbosa8 sites
- Pocillopora eydouxi8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 45 sites for Leptastrea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
61 references- Evolutionary dynamics of Indo-Pacific reef corals throughout the Neogene11
- Stratigraphy and paleontology of Pleistocene submarine volcanic-sedimentary sequences at the northern Kermadec Islands10
- Variations in Pleistocene coral assemblages in space and time in southern and northern central Ryukyu Islands, Japan8
- Les Madreporaires fossiles de Mare [The fossil corals from Mare]8
- Ecological stratification in the Pleistocene coral reefs of the Kenya coast6
- Facies, Fossil Record, and Age of Pleistocene Reefs from the Red Sea (Saudi Arabia)5
- The impact of the Mid-Pleistocene Transition on the composition of submerged reefs of the Maui Nui Complex, Hawaii4
- Geological and geographical distribution of reef-corals in Japan4
- Variation in deglacial coralgal assemblages and their paleoenvironmental significance: IODP Expedition 310, "Tahiti Sea Level"3
- Limited membership in Pleistocene reef coral assemblages from the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea: constancy during global change3
- Paleoceanography of coral reefs in the Hawaiian-Emperor Chain3
- Community structure and petrography of an emergent Holocene reef limestone on Guam3
Each of the 134 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 49 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Leptastrea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Larry Basch/NPS
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Leptastrea was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Leptastrea”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLeptastreidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848