Pocillopora damicornis
Pocillopora damicornis, commonly known as the cauliflower coral or lace coral, is a species of stony coral in the family Pocilloporidae. It is native to tropical and subtropical parts of the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Ahmed Abdul Rahman · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PocilloporaPBDB
- Diet
- microcarnivore, photosymbioticPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Life habit
- intermediate-level epifaunal, colonial, clonalPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 33 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 0 Mya.
70 occurrences of Pocillopora damicornis on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
70 occurrences- Eocene1%
- Miocene6%
- Pliocene6%
- Pleistocene61%
- Holocene26%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Merizo Formation2
- Era Beds Formation1
- Hateruma Formation · Ryukyu Group1
- Dayrell Formation · Herald Group1
- Numa Formation1
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The named rock units Pocillopora damicornis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 64 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pocillopora damicornis and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Pocillopora damicornis and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
345 taxa- Stylophora pistillata11 sites
- Goniastrea retiformis10 sites
- Porites9 sites
- Dipsastraea pallida7 sites
- Galaxea fascicularis7 sites
- Leptoria phrygia7 sites
- Seriatopora hystrix7 sites
- Acanthastrea echinata6 sites
- Acropora6 sites
- Goniastrea stelligera6 sites
- Leptastrea purpurea6 sites
- Montipora6 sites
- Pocillopora verrucosa6 sites
- Cyphastrea serailia5 sites
- Dipsastraea favus5 sites
- Favia5 sites
- Favites abdita5 sites
- Pavona varians5 sites
- Platygyra daedalea5 sites
- Platygyra pini5 sites
- Acropora abrotanoides4 sites
- Acropora humilis4 sites
- Acropora muricata4 sites
- Diploastrea heliopora4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 28 sites for Pocillopora damicornis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
39 references- Escaping the heat: range shifts of reef coral taxa in coastal Western Australia7
- Symbiosis in the Fossil Record: Eocene Nummulites and Pleistocene Reefs of Egypt5
- Fossil corals from Eniwetok Atoll5
- Holocene key coral species in the Northwest Pacific: indicators of reef formation and reef ecosystem responses to global climate change and anthropogenic stresses in the near future4
- Fossil corals from the Gulf of California, Mexico: still a depauperate fauna but it bears more species than previously thought4
- ENSO Drove 2500-Year Collapse of Eastern Pacific Coral Reefs3
- Response of reef coral communities to sea-level rise: a Holocene model from Mauritius (western Indian Ocean)3
- Biofacies and diagenetic alterations of the Pleistocene coral reefs, northwest Red Sea coast, Saudi Arabia2
- Quaternary fossil coral communities in uplifted strata along the Balochistan coast of Pakistan: understanding modern coral decline in the Arabian Sea2
- Coral variation in two deep drill cores: significance for the Pleistocene development of the Great Barrier Reef2
- Facies, Fossil Record, and Age of Pleistocene Reefs from the Red Sea (Saudi Arabia)2
- Community structure and petrography of an emergent Holocene reef limestone on Guam2
Each of the 70 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 27 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Pocillopora damicornis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ahmed Abdul Rahman
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D scan
- Source
- Smithsonian
- Licence
- CC0 — this site’s default, not the record’s
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
- Specimen
- Pocillopora damicornis caespitosa
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPocillopora through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Linnaeus 1758)