Helochelydridae
No picture of Helochelydridae was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Helochelydridae itself, so it was not used. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Helochelydridae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TestudinataPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Diapsida
Time the record covers
At least 72 million years on record.
The record covers at least 145.06 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 152.21 Mya to 66 Mya.
111 occurrences of Helochelydridae on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
111 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
47 formations
- Cloverly Formation17
- Antlers Formation · Trinity Group4
- Vitoria Formation4
- Wadhurst Clay Formation · Wealden Group3
- Paluxy Formation · Trinity Group3
- El Gallo Formation3
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The named rock units Helochelydridae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 23 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 25 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Helochelydridae and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Helochelydridae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
755 taxa- Theropoda34 sites
- Naomichelys28 sites
- Anura26 sites
- Dromaeosauridae26 sites
- Testudines25 sites
- Naomichelys speciosa18 sites
- Crocodylia17 sites
- Lepisosteidae17 sites
- Osteichthyes16 sites
- Solemys15 sites
- Hybodus14 sites
- Nodosauridae14 sites
- Albanerpetontidae13 sites
- Ankylosauria13 sites
- Mesoeucrocodylia13 sites
- Sauropoda13 sites
- Lepidotes12 sites
- Squamata12 sites
- Lacertilia11 sites
- Deinonychus antirrhopus10 sites
- Eusuchia10 sites
- Gastropoda10 sites
- Ornithischia10 sites
- Pholidosauridae10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 105 sites for Helochelydridae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
73 references- A Review of the Fossil Record of Basal Mesozoic Turtles16
- Vertebrate paleontology of the Cloverly Formation (Lower Cretaceous), I: faunal composition, biogeographic relationships, and sampling8
- The skull of the solemydid turtle Helochelydra nopcsai from the Early Cretaceous of the Isle of Wight (UK) and a review of Solemydidae5
- Stratigraphy and paleontology of the Cloverly Formation (Lower Cretaceous) of the Bighorn Basin area, Wyoming and Montana4
- Lower vertebrate faunas of the Trinity Division on north-central Texas3
- Lydekker, 18893
- Taxonomic opinions on the Dinosauria2
- A review of helochelydrid shell material from late Albian to early Cenomanian greensands of Southern England, United Kingdom2
- Les faunes de vertébrés continentaux du Maastrichtien supérieur d'Europe: systématique et biodiversité [The continental vertebrate faunas of the upper Maastrichtian of Europe: systematics and biodiversity]2
- Vertebrate paleontology of the Iron Springs Formation, Upper Cretaceous, southwestern Utah2
- Vertebrate paleontology of the Upper Cretaceous rocks of the Markagunt Plateau, southwestern Utah2
- A new species of Struthiosaurus (Dinosauria: Ankylosauria) from the Upper Cretaceous of Villeveyrac (southern France)1
Each of the 111 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 61 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Helochelydridae indet. · MAP:7828
No picture of Helochelydridae was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikipedia has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Helochelydridae itself, so it was not used.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Helochelydridae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTestudinata through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Nopcsa 1928)