Grammysia
via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GrammysiidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Bivalvia
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 167 million years on record.
The record covers at least 457.2 Mya to 290.1 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 463.3 Mya to 283.3 Mya.
199 occurrences of Grammysia on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
199 occurrences- Ordovician3%
- Silurian5%
- Devonian86%
- Carboniferous6%
- Permianunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
61 formations
- Geneseo Formation · Genesee Group29
- Moscow Formation · Hamilton Group23
- Skaneateles Formation · Hamilton Group14
- Ludlowville Formation · Hamilton Group12
- Glen Aubrey Formation · Sonyea Group12
- Gydo Formation · Bokkeveld Group8
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The named rock units Grammysia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 37 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 16 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Grammysia and its relatives
DevonianWhere Grammysia and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
1,554 taxa- Crinoidea54 sites
- Mucrospirifer mucronatus53 sites
- Nuculites47 sites
- Palaeoneilo42 sites
- Camarotoechia39 sites
- Tropidoleptus carinatus39 sites
- Leptodesma (Leiopteria)38 sites
- Modiomorpha37 sites
- Paracyclas37 sites
- Palaeoneilo constricta36 sites
- Devonochonetes scitulus34 sites
- Goniophora33 sites
- Tentaculites33 sites
- Actinopteria boydi30 sites
- Cypricardella28 sites
- Orthoceras28 sites
- Nuculoidea corbuliformis24 sites
- Sphenotus24 sites
- Actinopteria23 sites
- Eldredgeops rana22 sites
- Spirifer22 sites
- Nuculites oblongatus21 sites
- Lingula20 sites
- Productella20 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 166 sites for Grammysia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
60 references- Work with Thayer collections, Yale Peabody Accession 7112, published, in part, "New perspectives on transitions between ecological-evolutionary subunits in the "type interval" for coordinated stasis", James J Zambito IV, Carlton E Brett, Gordon C Baird, Sarah E Kolbe, Arnold I Miller; Paleobiology24
- Quantitative community analysis: Recurrent group and cluster techniques applied to the fauna of the Upper Devonian Sonyea Group, New York15
- Preliminary catalogue and report on the biostratigraphy and palaeogeographic distribution of the Bokkeveld fauna13
- Classification and distribution of the Hamilton and Chemung series of central and eastern New York, Part 211
- The classification and distribution of the Hamilton and Chemung series of central and eastern New York10
- Redefinition, Stratigraphy and Depostional Environments of the Mottville Member (Hamilton Group) in Central and Eastern New York9
- Strata and megafossils of the Middle Devonian Silica Formation8
- Fauna and stratigraphic relations of the Prout Limestone and Plum Brook Shale of northern Ohio8
- The Dynamics of Rapid, Asynchronous Biotic Turnover in the Middle Devonian Appalachian Basin of New York6
- Quantitative Analysis of Paleocommunities in the Lower Part of the Hamilton Group near Cazenovia, New York6
- Lower Silurian to Lower Devonian communities from the Armorican Massif (western France) and Artois (northern France)5
- Comparative Taphonomy and Paleoecology of Middle Devonian Dark Gray and Black Shale Facies from Western New York5
Each of the 199 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 48 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Grammysia
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGrammysiidae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. de Verneuil 1847