Echinidea

Echinidea

FredD · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
CamarodontaPBDB
Diet
grazer, deposit feederPBDB, for Echinoidea
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Echinoidea
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Echinoidea
Vision
limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
Environment
marinePBDB, for Echinodermata

Time the record covers

At least 372 million years on record.

The record covers at least 372.15 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 382.31 Mya to 0 Mya.

Devonian — about 5 of 147 occurrencesCarboniferous — about 0 of 147 occurrencesPermian — about 0 of 147 occurrencesEarly Triassic — about 0 of 147 occurrencesMiddle Triassic — about 1 of 147 occurrencesLate Triassic — about 3 of 147 occurrencesLate TriassicEarly Jurassic — about 2 of 147 occurrencesMiddle Jurassic — about 1 of 147 occurrencesLate Jurassic — about 0 of 147 occurrencesEarly Cretaceous — about 25 of 147 occurrencesEarly CretaceousLate Cretaceous — about 3 of 147 occurrencesLate CretaceousPaleocene — about 1 of 147 occurrencesEocene — about 10 of 147 occurrencesOligocene — about 8 of 147 occurrencesMiocene — about 37 of 147 occurrencesPliocene — about 11 of 147 occurrencesPleistocene — about 28 of 147 occurrences390–377 Mya — about 3 occurrences377–364 Mya — about 2 occurrences247–234 Mya — about 1 occurrence208–195 Mya — about 4 occurrences195–182 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences169–156 Mya — about 1 occurrence143–130 Mya — about 5 occurrences130–117 Mya — about 15 occurrences117–104 Mya — about 5 occurrences104–91 Mya — about 1 occurrence91–78 Mya — about 1 occurrence78–65 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences65–52 Mya — about 3 occurrences52–39 Mya — about 3 occurrences39–26 Mya — about 10 occurrences26–13 Mya — about 21 occurrences13–0 Mya — about 69 occurrences372.15 Mya11.7 ka390 Mya0 Mya

147 occurrences of Echinidea on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

147 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

52 formations

Yorktown — 35.36°N, 76.82°WYorktown — 36.99°N, 76.61°WYorktown — 37.06°N, 76.33°WYorktown — 36.86°N, 76.58°WSan Julian — 46.87°S, 66.95°WSan Julian — 47.08°S, 66.70°WCasamayor — 47.72°S, 66.70°Wcalcaires à Choffatelles et Dasycladacées — 38.73°N, 9.47°WMarno-calcaires à Heteraster oblongus — 38.77°N, 9.30°WKössen — 47.07°N, 9.72°EBeul — 51.39°N, 7.87°EVarswater — 32.98°S, 18.15°EKattendijk, Lillo — 51.25°N, 4.28°EKoronia — 35.03°N, 33.15°EKoronia — 35.03°N, 33.12°EUpper Marine Molasse — 46.88°N, 7.51°EMarnes à Huîtres — 38.77°N, 9.30°WBorutta — 40.83°N, 8.43°EHagen-Balve — 51.39°N, 7.86°EVuache — 46.83°N, 6.52°EVincentown — 39.97°N, 74.68°WChipola — 30.50°N, 85.12°WBarton Beds — 50.74°N, 1.69°WSchrattenkalk — 47.43°N, 10.23°EBrèches rouges de Carboneras — 37.60°N, 1.32°WGoose Creek — 33.33°N, 80.15°WPoivre — 20.75°S, 115.33°EEl Chacay — 48.25°S, 71.50°WPakhna — 34.97°N, 34.07°E

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The named rock units Echinidea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 28 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 69 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Echinidea and its relatives

Miocene

Where Echinidea and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.

Found in the same rock

1,798 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 125 sites for Echinidea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

64 references

Each of the 147 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 51 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Echinidea

Credit
FredD
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Echinidea was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.